နအဖစိတ္ၾကိဳက္ေရး တဲ့ နိူင္ငံေတာ္ဖြဲ ့စည္း အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ပံု အေျခခံ မူ

Read this doc on Scribd: UNION BOOK
jynfaxmifpkor®wjrefrmEdkifiHawmf zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'rlMurf; (2008 ckESpf) 195 rmwdum pOf 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/ 9/ 10/ 11/ 12/ 13/ 14/ 15/ 16/ taMumif;t&m ed ' gef ; tcef; (1) EdkifiHawmftajccHrlrsm; tcef; (2) EdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;wnfaqmufykH tcef; (3) EdkifiHawmftBuD;tuJ tcef; (4) Oya'jyKa&; tcef; (5) tkyfcsKyfa&; tcef; (6) w&m;pD&ifa&; tcef; (7) wyfrawmf tcef; (8) EkdifiHom;? EkdifiHom;rsm;\ rlvtcGifhta&;ESifhwm0efrsm; tcef; (9) a&G;aumufwifajr§mufjcif; tcef; (10) EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm; tcef; (11) ta&;ay:umvqdkif&mjy|mef;csufrsm; tcef; (12) zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'jyifqifjcif; tcef; (13) EdkifiHawmftvH? txdrf;trSwfwHqdyf oD c sif ; ES i f h N rd K Uawmf tcef; (14) ul;ajymif;a&;umvjy|mef;csufrsm; tcef; (15) taxGaxGjy|mef;csufrsm; pmrsufESm ... 1 ... 3 ... 13 ... 19 ... 27 ... 75 ... 125 ... 147 ... ... ... ... ... 149 157 163 165 173 ... 175 ... 177 ... 179 tcef; (1) EdkifiHawmftajccHrlrsm; ed ' gef ; jrefrmEdkifiHawmfonf ordkif;tpOftvmBuD;rm;aom EdkifiHawmfjzpfayonf/ uREkfyfwdkY wdkif;&if;om;jynfoltaygif;wdkYonf pnf;vHk;nDñGwfpGm wpfom;wnf; aexdkifvmcJhMuNyD; tcsKyftjcmtmPmydkif vGwfvyfaomEdkifiHtjzpf xlaxmifum xnf0gpGm &yfwnfcMhJ uayonf/ udkvdkeDe,fcsJUwdkY\usL;ausmfrIaMumifh 1885 ckESpfwGif EdkifiHawmftmPm vH;k 0vufvwq;kH ½H;I cJ&ayonf/ wdi;f &if;om;jynfotaygif;wdonf pnf;vH;k nDñwrI Gf h k l Yk Gf pGr;f tm;jzifh e,fcsUJ qefusia&;ESihf trsKd ;om;vGwajrmufa&;wduyrsm;udk toufaygif; Yf f k f JG rsm;pGmpaw;í qifETJcJhMuaomaMumifh 1948 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv 4 &uf aeYwGif tcsKytjcmtmPmydif vGwvyfaomEdiiawmftjzpf jyefvnf&yfwnf Edicayonf/ f k f kfH k f hJ vGwvyfa&;tjref&&S&eftwGuf zGUJ pnf;tkycsKyytajccHOya'udk tvsitjref f d f f kH f a&;qGJum 1947 ckESpf pufwifbmv 24 &ufaeYwGif wdkif;jynfjyKvTwfawmfu twnfjyKjy|mef;cJhNyD; vGwfvyfa&;&&Sdaomtcg EdkifiHawmfwGif tqdkyg zGJUpnf;yHk tajccHOya'jzifh ygvDref'rua&pDpepfukd azmfaqmifusio;kH cJMh uayonf/ od&mwGif D kd hf Yk EdkifiHawmfü 'Drdkua&pDpepfudkyDjyifpGm usvifhoHk;EdkifrIr&Sdojzifh 1974 ckESpfwGif wpfygwDyHkpHudktajccHvsuf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'wpf&yfudk a&;qGJNyD; jynfvHk;uRwf qE´cH,lyGJusif;yí twnfjyKjy|mef;um qdk&S,fvpf'Drdkua&pD EdkifiHawmftjzpf BudK;yrf;wnfaxmifcJhjyefayonf/ 1988 ckESpfwGif EdkifiHawmfü jzpfay:vmonfh tajctaet&yf&yfaMumifh tqdygzGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya'rSmvnf; &yfqi;f oGm;cJ&onf/ k k kd h xYdkaemuff EdkifiHawmfat;csrf;om,ma&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;aumifpDu jynfolrsm;\ vdktifqE´ESifhtnD ygwDpkH'Drdkua&pDpepfESifh aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepfwdkYudk rdrdEdkifiHESifh vduavsmnDaxGpm xlaxmifEi&eftwGuf BuKd ;yrf;wnfaqmufay;cJayonf/ kf G kd f h tem*wfEdkifiHawmfwGif a&&SnftusKd;&SdNyD; cdkifrmonfh zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya' wpf&yf r&SrjzpfvtyfonftwGuf Ediiawmfat;csr;f om,ma&;ESihf zGUH NzKd ;a&;aumifpD d kd h kfH onf 1993 ckEprpí trsKd ;om;nDvmcHukd ac:,lusi;f yay;cJonf/ SfS h trsdK;om;nDvmcHwGif EdkifiHa&;? vkHNcHKa&;? tkyfcsKyfa&;? pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;ESifh Oya'a&;&mponfh ½IaxmifhrsdK;pHkrS tawGUtMuHKcif;csu/ Ediiawmf\cGijhf yKcsujf zifh EdiijH cm;odYk w&m;0ifom;a&mufonfh f kfH kf G umvrsm;udvnf; Ediiawmfwif tajccsaexdiconfh umv k kfH G k f hJ tjzpf xnfoi;f a&wGu&rnf/ hG f ( p ) rdru,wiaomfvnf;aumif;? rdr\rdb wpfyg;yg; aomfvnf;aumif;? d kd f kd f d rdrd\ZeD; odkYr[kwf cifyGef;aomfvnf;aumif;? rdrd\ w&m;0if om;orD;wpfO;D OD;aomfvnf;aumif;? xdw&m;0ifom;orD;wpfO;D OD;\ ZeD; k 20 (q) odr[kwf cifye;f aomfvnf;aumif; EdiijH cm;tpd;k &\ aus;Zl;opömawmf Yk G kf udk cH,apmiha&Smuf½aool odr[kwf EdiijH cm;tpd;k &\ vufatmufcH l f kd Yk kf jzpfol odr[kwf wdi;f wpfyg;\ Ediiom;jzpforsm; rjzpfap&? xdorsm; Yk k kfH l kl onf EdkifiHjcm;tpdk;&\ vufatmufcHjzpfolaomfvnf;aumif;? wdkif;wpfyg;\ EdkifiHom;aomfvnf;aumif; cHpm;&aom tcGihfta&; rsm;ESifh aus;Zl;cHpm;cGirsm;udk cHpm;Edici&orsm; rjzpfap&? fh k f G fh dS l vTwfawmfa&G;aumufyGJü a&G;aumufwifajr§muf cHydkifcGihftwGuf owfrSwfxm;onhf t&nftcsif;rsm;tjyif EdkifiHawmfor®wtwGuf oD;jcm;owfrwxm;aom t&nftcsi;f rsm;ESivnf; jynfp&rnf/ Sf fh h Hk EdkifiHawmfor®wudk or®wa&G;cs,fwifajr§mufa&;tzGJUjzihf a&G;cs,f wifajrmuf&rnf? § or®wa&G;cs,fwifajr§mufa&;tzGJUudk jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfudk,fpm; vS,tpktzGUJ oH;k zGUJ jzifh atmufygtwdi;f zGUJ pnf;&rnf f k (1) wdi;f a'oBu;D rsm;ESifh jynfe,frsm;rS ud,pm;vS,O;D a& wlnpm k kf f DG a&G;aumufwifajrmufonhf vTwawmf&dS a&G;aumufwifajrmuf § f § jcif;cH&aom vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;tpktzGUJ ? f kd f f (2) NrdKUe,fudktajccHívnf;aumif;? vlOD;a&udktajccHí vnf; aumif; a&G;aumufwifajr§mufonhfvTwfawmf&Sd a&G;aumuf wifajrmufjcif;cH&onhf vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;tpktzGUJ ? § f kd f f (3) azmfjyygvTwawmfEp&yftwGuf wyfrawmfumuG,a&;OD;pD;csKyf f Sf f utrnf p m&if ; wif o G i f ; onh f wyf r awmf o m;vT w f a wmf ud,pm;vS,rsm;tpktzGUJ / kf f ,if;tpktzGUJ wpfzUJG pDu'kw,or®wwpfO;D pDukd vTwawmfu,pm;vS,f d f kd f rsm;xJrSjzpfap? vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fr[kwfolrsm;xJrS jzpfap a&G;cs,wifajrmuf&rnf? f § 60/ (u) (c) (*) 21 (C) (i) (p) 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf EdkifiHawmfor®wtwGuf owfrSwfxm;onfh t&nftcsif;rsm;ESihf jynhfpkHjcif;&Sd?r&Sdudk jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfESihf jynfaxmifpvwawmfwif yg0ifaom vTwawmfEp&yf\ tBu;D trSL; kTf G f Sf rsm;ESifh 'kw,tBu;D trSL;rsm; yg0ifonhtzGUJ u pdppf&rnf? d f jynfaxmifpvwawmfu,pm;vS,f tm;vk;H yg0ifaom or®wa&G;cs,f kTf kd f wifajr§mufa&;tzGJUu EdkifiHawmfor®wavmif;rsm;jzpfonhf 'kwd, or®woHk;OD;teuf rdrdwdkYBudKufESpfoufonhf 'kwd,or®wwpfOD;udk Ediiawmfor®wtjzpf qE´ray; a&G;cs,wifajrmuf&rnf? kfH J f § xdoYkd Ediiawmfor®wESihf 'kw,or®wrsm; a&G;cs,wifajrmufEi&ef k kfH d f § kd f vdtyfonhOya'udk jy|mef;ay;&rnf/ k f 61/ (u) EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wwdkY\ &mxl;oufwrf;onf ig;ESpf jzpfonf? ( c ) ,if;&mxl;oufwrf; ukeq;Hk onhtcg Ediiawmfor®wtopf a&G;cs,f f f kfH wifajr§mufNyD;onhf tcsdeftxd EdkifiHawmfor®wESihf 'kwd,or®wrsm; onf rdrw\vkyief;wm0efrsm;udk qufvufxrf;aqmif&rnf? d Ykd f ( * ) EdkifiHawmfor®wESihf 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf &mxl;oufwrf; ESpfBudrf xufyí xrf;aqmifjcif;rjyK&? kd (C) EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wtjzpf Mum;jzwfwm0ef,l& onhumvudk &mxl;oufwrf;wpfc[k rowfrw&? f k Sf ( i ) taMumif;wpf&yf&yfaMumihf Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®w kfH Yk d &mxl;ae&m vpfvyfonhftwGuf tpm;xdk;a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufygu ,if;Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®wtopf\ &mxl;oufwrf; kfH Yk kd onf rlv&mxl;oufwrf;ukeq;Hk onftxdom jzpf&rnf/ f 62/ EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf rnfonhfvTwfawmf uk,pm;vS,rQ rjzpfap&/ df f 63/ EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f jzpfvQif vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpfrSvnf;aumif;? EdkifiHh0efxrf;jzpfvQif EdkifiHh 22 0efxrf;tjzpfrvnf;aumif; Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®wrsm;tjzpf a&G;cs,f S kfH Yk d wifajr§mufjcif;cH&onhfaeYrSpí EkwfxGufNyD; odkYr[kwf tNidrf;pm;,lNyD;jzpfonf [k rSw,&rnf/ fl 64/ Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®wrsm;onf Ediia&;ygwDwpfcc\ tzGUJ 0if kfH Yk d kfH kk jzpfvQif EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wrsm;tjzpf a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufjcif;cH &onhaeYrpí rdrw&mxl;oufwrf;twGi;f ,if;ygwDtzGUJ tpnf;\ ygwDvyief;rsm;wGif fS d Ykd kf yg0ifaqmif&ujf cif;rjyK&/ G 65/ EdkifiHawmfor®wESifh 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf atmufygtwdkif; uwdopöm jyK&rnf – ]]uREy——onf jynfaxmifpor®wjrefrmEdiiawmfEifh Ediiom;rsm;tay: opöm fk f k kfH S kfH apmiho½aoNy;D jynfaxmifprNyKd ua&;? wdi;f &if;om;pnf;vk;H nDñwrrNyKd ua&;? f d kd k JG k G fI JG tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwHhcdkifNrJa&;wdkYudk xm0pOfOD;xdyfyefqif aqmif&Guf ygrnf/ uREkfyfonf þEdkifiHawmfzGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'udk xdef;odrf;apmifhodvdkufem ½daoNy;D Ediiawmf\Oya'rsm;udk vduemusio;Hk aqmif&uygrnf/ rdr\ wm0ef k kfH kf fh Gf d 0wå&m;rsm;udk ajzmihrwfreuefpmjzihf tpGr;f ukeaqmif&uygrnf/ jynfaxmifpk f Sf G f Gf or®wjrefrmEdiiawmfwif w&m;rQwjcif;? vGwvyfjcif;ESifh nDrQjcif;wnf;[laom kfH G f avmuygvw&m;rsm; ydrxe;f um;a&;twGuf aqmif&uygrnf/ k kd G Gf uREyonf jynfaxmifpor®wjrefrmEdiiawmftusK;d iSm Ediiawmftm; rdr\ fk f k kfH kfH d toufEiu,utyfEi;f onf[k av;eufwnfMunfpm aMunmí uwdopöm S fh kd f kd S G jyKonf/}} 66/ Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®wrsm;onf þzGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'ESifh kfH Yk d H tjcm;Oya'rsm;u tyfEi;f xm;aom wm0efEivyyicirsm;udk usio;Hk xrf;aqmif&rnf/ S S fh k f kd f G fh hf 67/ Ediiawmfor®wESifh 'kw,or®wrsm;onf vpm? p&dw?f aiGaMu;&aom tjcm; kfH d rnfonh&mxl;udrQ vufcjH cif;rjyK&/ f k 23 68/ EdkifiHawmfor®wESihf 'kwd,or®wrsm;onf rdrdwdkYOD;pD;onhf wpfpD;yGm;wnf; jzpfaom rdom;pkydkif ajr? tdrf? taqmufttkH? pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;? pkaiGESihf tjcm; tzd;k wefypön;f rsm;udk wefz;kd ESiwuG pm&if;jyKpNk y;D jynfaxmifpvwawmf tBu;D trSL;xH fh kTf ay;yd&rnf/ Yk 69/ Ediiawmfor®wESifh 'kw,or®wrsm;onf Oya'jzihowfrwxm;onhf vpm? kfH d f Sf p&dwfESihf taqmifta,mifrsm; &&Sdap&rnf/ oihfwihfavsmufywfonhf tdrfawmf wpfaqmifpuvnf; &&Sap&rnf/ D kd d 70/ Ediiawmfor®wESifh 'kw,or®wrsm;onf pGypjJG ypfwifc&í &mxl;rS &yfpc& kfH d f H JH jcif;rSty wm0efNy;D qk;H ojzihf tem;,lygu Oya'ESitnD tNir;f pm;vpmESihf oifwihf hf d h avsmufywfaom axmufyrrsm; &&Sap&rnf/ hH I d 71/ (u) EdkifiHawmfor®wudkjzpfap? 'kwd,or®wwpfOD;OD;udkjzpfap atmufyg taMumif;wpf&yf&yfjzihf pGypjGJ ypfwifEionf f kd f (1) Ediiawmf\aus;Zl;opömawmfukd azmufzsujf cif;? kfH (2) þzGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;udk azmufzsuf usL;vGejf cif;? (3) tusioumysujf ym;jcif;? fh d © (4) þzGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'wGif jy|mef;xm;aom Ediiawmfor®w H kfH odr[kwf 'kw,or®w\t&nftcsi;f ysu,i;f jcif;? Yk d fG (5) Oya't&ay;tyfaomwm0efrsm;ukd ausyepmraqmif&ujf cif;/ GfG G Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®wwpfO;D OD;udk pGypjJG ypfwifvygu kfH Yk d f kd jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGifyg0ifaom vTwfawmfESpf&yfrS vTwfawmf wpf&yf&yf\ vTwawmfu,pm;vS,f pkpaygif;OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H f kd f k av;ykHwpfykHu vufrSwfa&;xdk;NyD; rdrdwdkY\pGyfpJGcsufudk oufqdkif&m vTwawmftBu;D trSL;xH wifjy&rnf? f ,if;pGyfpGJcsufudk oufqdkif&mvTwfawmf\ vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f pkpaygif;OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H ok;H yHEpyuaxmufcrom qufvuf k k S f Hk HS ta&;,laqmif&u&rnf? Gf (c) (*) 24 (C) (i) (p) (q) vTwfawmfwpf&yf&yfu pGyfpGJcsufudk ta&;,laqmif&Guf&ef axmufcH vQif tjcm;vTwawmfwpf&yfu ,if;pGypcsuutzGUJ zGUJ í pkprf;ppfaq; f f JG f kd H &rnf? pGyfpGJcsufudkpkHprf;ppfaq;onhftcg EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd, or®w ud,wiaomfvnf;aumif;? ud,pm;vS,jf zihaomfvnf;aumif; k f kd f kf f acsycGiay;&rnf? fh pGypcsuukd pkprf;ppfaq;Ny;D onhtcg pGypcsuukd ppfaq;aom odr[kwf f JG f H f f JG f Yk pkHprf;ppfaq;apaomvTwfawmf\ vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif; OD;a&teuf tenf;qkH;okH;ykHESpfykHu xdkpGyfpGJcsufonf rSefuefNyD; pGyfpGJcH&aomjypfrIonf EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wtm; &mxl;wGif qufvufxrf;&Gufap&ef roihfaMumif;qkH;jzwfvQif pGyfpGJcH &aom EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wtm; &mxl;rS&yfpJ&ef ,if;vTwawmfu jynfaxmifpvwawmftBu;D trSL;xH wifjy&rnf? f kTf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftBuD;trSL;onf wifjycsuf &&SdvQif&&Sdcsif; pGyfpGJcH&aom EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf 'kwd,or®wtm; &mxl;rS &yfpaMumif; aMunm&rnf/ J 72/ Ediiawmfor®w odr[kwf 'kw,or®w wpfO;D OD;onf rdr\&mxl;oufwrf; kfH Yk d d rukeq;Hk rD qE´tavsmufEwxuvvQif Ekwxucijfh yK&rnf/ f k f G f kd f G fG 73/ (u) Ediiawmfor®wonf &mxl;oufwrf; rukeq;Hk rDEwxuaomaMumihf kfH f kfGf jzpfap? uG,fvGefaomaMumihfjzpfap? xm0pOfrpGrf;aqmifEdkifaom aMumihfjzpfap? wpfpkHwpfckaom taMumif;aMumihfjzpfap EdkifiHawmf or®w&mxl;ae&m vpfvyfvQif 'kwd,or®wESpfOD;teuf EdkifiHawmf or®w a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufpOftcgu 'kwd,qE´rJtrsm;qkH; &&Sdonhf 'kw,or®wu ,m,Dor®wtjzpf xrf;aqmif&rnf? d 25 ( c ) Ediiawmfor®w&mxl;ae&m vpfvyfom;onhf tcseonf jynfaxmifpk kfH G df vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yaecsdefjzpfvQif vpfvyfoGm;onhf EdkifiHawmfor®w&mxl;udk ckepf&uftwGif; jznfhpGufEdkifa&;twGuf ,m,Dor®wu jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tBuD;trSL;xH aqmvsifpGm taMumif;Mum;&rnf? ( * ) ,m,Dor®wxHrS taMumif;Mum;pmud&&Sonhtcg vpfvyfom;onhf kd f G EdkifiHawmfor®wudk 'kwd,or®wtjzpf OD;pGma&G;cs,fwifajr§muf ay;cJhonhf oufqdkif&mvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm; tpktzGJUu 'kw,or®w wpfO;D udk a&G;cs,wifajrmufay;a&;twGuf jynfaxmifpk d f § vTwawmftBu;D trSL;u aqmif&uay;&rnf? f Gf (C) oufqdkif&m vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm; tpktzGJUonf 'kwd, or®wwpfOD;udk a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufNyD;ygu jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf ud,pm;vS,f tm;vk;H yg0ifonhf or®wa&G;cs,wifajrmufa&;tzGUJ u kf f § 'k w d , or® w ok H ; OD ; teuf rd r d w d k Y B ud K uf E S p f o uf o nf h y k * ¾ d K vf u d k Ediiawmfor®wtjzpf a&G;cs,wifajrmuf&rnf? kfH f § ( i ) jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;usi;f ycser[kwvQif jynfaxmifpk kTf df f vTwawmftBu;D trSL;onf ,m,Dor®wxHrS taMumif;Mum;pm&&Sonfh f d aeYrpí 21 &uftwGi;f jynfaxmifpvwawmftpnf;ta0;udk ac:,lNy;D S kTf vpfvyfaom EdkifiHawmfor®w a&G;cs,fwifajr§muf Edkifa&;twGuf txufygenf;vrf;twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf? k Gf ( p ) 'kwd,or®wwpfOD;OD;onf &mxl;oufwrf;rukefqkH;rD EkwfxGufaom aMumihfjzpfap? uG,fvGefaomaMumihfjzpfap? xm0pOfrpGrf;aqmifEdkif aomaMumihfjzpfap? wpfpkHwpfckaom taMumif;aMumihfjzpfap 'kwd, or®w &mxl;ae&m vpfvyfvQif jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0; kTf usi;f ycsejf zpfygu ,if;'kw,or®wudk a&G;cs,wifajrmuf ay;cJaom d d f § h vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;tpktzGJUu ckepf&uftwGif; 'kwd, or®wwpfOD; a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufay;a&;twGuf EdkifiHawmfor®wu jynfaxmifpvwawmf tBu;D trSL;xH aqmvsipm taMumif;Mum;&rnf? kTf fG 26 (q) jynfaxmifpvwawmftpnf;ta0; usi;f ycser[kwvQif jynfaxmifpk kTf df f vTwfawmftBuD;trSL;onf EdkifiHawmfor®w\ taMumif;Mum;pm&&Sd onfaeYrpí 21 &uftwGi;f jynfaxmifpvwawmftpnf;ta0;udk hS kTf ac:,lNyD; oufqdkif&mvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;tpktzGJUu 'kwd, or®wwpfO;D udk a&G;cs,wifajrmufay;a&;twGuf owfrwxm;onhf f § Sf enf;vrf;twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf/ k Gf tcef; (4) Oya'jyKa&; 27 tcef; (4) Oya'jyKa&; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf zGJUpnf;jcif; 74/ jynfaxmifpvwawmfwif atmufyg vTwawmfEp&yfyg0ifonf – kTf G f Sf (u) yk'r 109 yg jy|mef;csursm;ESitnD NrKd Ue,fukd tajccHívnf;aumif;? f f hf vlOD;a&udk tajccHívnf;aumif; a&G;aumufwifajr§mufonhf vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;ESifh wyfrawmfumuG,a&;OD;pD;csKyu trnf f kd f f f f pm&if;wifoGif;aom wyfrawmfom; vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;jzihf zGUJ pnf;onhf jynfovwawmf? Yl T f ( c ) yk'fr 141 yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnD wdkif;a'oBuD;rsm;ESifh jynfe,f rsm;rSO;D a&wlnpm a&G;aumufwifajrmufonhf vTwawmfu,pm;vS,f DG § f kd f rsm;ESifh wyfrawmfumuG,a&;OD;pD;csKyu trnfpm&if; wifoi;f aom f f G wyfrawmfom; vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;jzihf zGUJ pnf;onhf trsK;d om; f kd f f vTwfawmf/ vTwfawmftoD;oD;\ tBuD;trSL;ESifh 'kwd,tBuD;trSL;rsm; 75/ vTwawmftoD;oD;\ tBu;D trSL;? 'kw,tBu;D trSL;rsm;ESifh ywfoufNy;D ouf f d qdkif&m vTwfawmfoufwrf;wpfckpDtwGuf vTwfawmfyxrtpnf;ta0; pwif usi;f yonhaeYwif vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm; uwdopömjyKEi&efEifh vTwawmfOuú|? f G f kd f f kd f S f 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajr§mufay;&ef usif;yaom vTwfawmftpnf;ta0;udk BuD;rSL;BuD;Muyfay;&rnhf tBuD;trSL;tm; obmywd[kvnf;aumif;? jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmftBuD;trSL;ESihf 'kwd,tBuD;trSL;udk em,uESifh 'kwd,em,u[k vnf;aumif;? jynfovwawmf? trsK;d om;vTwawmf? wdi;f a'oBu;D vTwawmf odr[kwf Yl T f f k f Yk jynfe,fvTwfawmf tBuD;trSL;ESihf 'kwd,tBuD;trSL;udk Ouú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú|[k vnf;aumif; ac:a0:ok;H pG&rnf/ J 28 jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf em,uESihf 'kwd,em,ursm;\ wm0efxrf;aqmifjcif; 76/ (u) jynfolYvTwfawmf oufwrf;wpfck pwifonhf aeY&ufrS vaygif; 30 jynfhajrmufonhf aeY&uftxd trsKd;om;vTwfawmfOuú|ESihf 'kwd, Ouú|wdkYonf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uESihf 'kwd,em,u wm0efudkyg xrf;aqmif&rnf/ usefoufwrf;umvtwGuf jynfolY vTwfawmfOuú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú|wdkYonf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf em,uESifh 'kw,em,u wm0efuyg xrf;aqmif&rnf? d kd ( c ) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uonf em,uwm0efudk xrf;aqmif EdkifpGrf;r&Sdonhftcg 'kwd,em,uonf em,uwm0efudk ,m,D xrf;aqmif&rnf/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u\ vkyfief;wm0ef 77/ jynfaxmifpvwawmfem,uonf kTf (u) jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;rsm;udk Bu;D Muyfuyu&rnf? kTf Gf J ( c ) jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufí rdece;f ajymMum; kTf Yf G vkaMumif; Ediiawmfor®wu taMumif;Mum;vQif Ediiawmfor®wtm; d kfH kfH zdwMf um;&rnf? ( * ) jynf a xmif p k v T w f a wmf tpnf ; ta0;ü aqG ; aEG ; aqmif & G u f q J taMumif;t&m wpf&yf&yfESihfpyfvsOf;í vdktyfvQif zJGUpnf;yHktajccH Oya't& zJGUpnf;onhf jynfaxmifpktqifh tzJGUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzJGUtpnf;rsm; odkYr[kwf yk*d¾Kvfrsm;udk jynfaxmifpk vTwawmfoYkd wufa&muf&i;f vif; wifjyap&ef zdwMf um;cGi&onf? f S hf Sd (C) zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya't&aomfvnf;aumif;? Oya'wpf&yf&yft&aomf k vnf;aumif; owfrSwfxm;onhf tjcm;wm0efESihf vkyfydkifcGifhrsm;udk aqmif&u&rnf/ Gf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; usif;yjcif; 78/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf\ yxrtBurf ykretpnf;ta0;udk jynfovwawmf\ kTf d HSf Yl T f yxrtpnf;ta0; pwifonfhaeYrS 15 &uftwGif;usif;y&rnf/ jynfaxmifpk vTwawmftpnf;ta0;rsm;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmf em,uu ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ f kTf 29 79/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf ykretpnf;ta0;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmf em,uu kTf HSf kTf wpfESpfvQif tenf;qkH;wpfBudrf ac:,lusif;y&rnf/ ykHrSeftpnf;ta0; wpfBudrfESifh wpfBudrftMum; t&SnfMumqkH; umvonf 12 vxufrydkap&/ 80/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftpnf;ta0;ü atmufygudpö&yfrsm;udkaqmif&Guf onf (u) Ekiiawmfor®w ajymMum;onfh rdece;f udk rSwwrf;wifjcif;? dfH Yf G f ( c ) EdkifiHawmfor®wuay;ydkYaom o0PfvTmESihf em,uu cGihfjyKaom tjcm;o0Pfvmrsm;udk zwfMum;jcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? T f ( * ) Oya'Murf; wifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? G (C) jynfaxmifpvwawmfu twnfjyKxm;onfh Oya'Murf; wpf&yf&yfEifh kTf S pyfvsO;f í Ediiawmfor®w\ oabmxm;rSwcsursm;udk aqG;aEG;jcif;? kfH ff qk;H jzwfjcif;? ( i ) zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;t& jynfaxmifpvwawmfu H f kTf aqmif&u&rnfh udp&yfrsm;ESihf pyfvsO;f í aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? Gf ö ( p ) jynfaxmifpvwawmfoYkd wifoi;f onftpD&ifcpmrsm;udk aqG;aEG;jcif;? kTf G h H qk;H jzwfjcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? f (q) tqdwifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? k G ( Z ) ar;cGe;f ar;jref;jcif;? ajzMum;jcif;? (ps) jynfaxmifpvwawmf em,uu cGijhf yKonfup&yfrsm;ESifh pyfvsO;f í kTf h dö aqmif&ujf cif;/ G 81/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf\ tqk;H tjzwf &,lrnfup&yfrsm;? oabmwlncsuf kTf h dö D &,lrnfup&yfrsm;? twnfjyKcsu&,lrnfh udp&yfrsm;udk atmufygtwdi;f aqmif&uf h dö f ö k G &rnf – (u) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; usif;yqJumvjzpfvQif ,if; tpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG;qk;H jzwf&rnf? ( c ) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; usif;yqJumv r[kwfvQif teD;uyfqkH; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG;qkH;jzwf &rnf? 30 (*) trsm;jynfotusK;d iSm tvsitjrefaqmif&u&rnfh udp&yfrsm;udk txl; l f Gf ö tpnf;ta0; odr[kwf ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0; ac:,l usi;f yí aqG;aEG; Yk qk;H jzwf&rnf/ 82/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf txl;tpnf;ta0;udjk zpfap? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;udk kTf jzpfap usi;f y&efvtyfvQif jynfaxmifpvwawmf em,uu ac:,lusi;f yEdionf/ kd kTf kf 83/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;udk ac:,lusi;f yay;&ef Ediiawmf or®wu kTf kfH taMumif;Mum;vQif jynfaxmifpvwawmfem,uonf jynfaxmifpk vTwawmf txl; kTf f tpnf;ta0;udjk zpfap? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;udjk zpfap tjrefq;Hk ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ 84/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftpnf;ta0; ac:,lusif;yay;&ef jynfaxmifpk vTwawmfu,pm;vS,f pkpaygif;OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H av;ykwpfyu awmif;qdvQif f kd f k H Hk k jynfaxmifpvwawmfem,uu txl;tpnf;ta0;udk tjrefq;Hk ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ kTf 85/ (u) jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;wpf&yf\ yxraeYwif jynfaxmifpk kTf G vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufcGifh&dSonfh vTwfawmf ukd,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif;OD;a&\ xuf0ufausmfOD;a& wufa&mufvQif ,if;tpnf;ta0; txajrmufonf/ tu,fí txrajrmufygu tpnf;ta0;udk a&TUqdi;f &rnf? k yk'frcGJ (u) t& tpnf;ta0; txrajrmufonfhtwGuf a&TUqdkif; usi;f y&aom tpnf;ta0;rsm;ESifh tpnf;ta0; txajrmufNy;D aemuf qufvuf usif;yaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufci&onfh vTwawmfu,pm;vS,f pkpaygif; G fh Sd f kd f k OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H ok;H ykwpfyHk wufa&mufvQif tpnf;ta0;rsm; H txajrmufonf/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif tqkH;tjzwfjyK&rnfh taMumif;t&m wpf&yfEipyfvsO;f í rJcq;Hk jzwf&mü zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'wGif tjcm;enf; S hf JG H jy|mef;xm;jcif;r&dvQif tpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufí qE´ray;onfh S J (c) 86/ (u) 31 (c) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ rsm;&mqE´rJjzihf qkH;jzwf &rnf? jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif rJcq;Hk jzwfonfh udprsm;ü kTf JG ö jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u odkYr[kwf em,uwm0ef xrf;aqmif aeonfh 'kw,em,uonf qE´rray;&/ axmufcqE´rEihf uefuuf d J H JS YG qE´rJ ta&twGucsi;f wlnaeonfh udp&yfwiom tEkirJ ay;&rnf/ f D ö Gf df 87/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf ukd,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;onf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf ; ta0;wpf & yf w G i f jynf a xmif p k v T w f a wmf e m,u\ cG i h f j yKcsuf r &bJ tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef tenf;qHk; &ufaygif; 15 &uf wpfqufwnf;ysufuGuf vQif owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD ta&;,l&ef jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf em,uu oufqdkif&mvTwfawmfodkY taMumif;Mum;&rnf/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef cGihfrJhysufuGufonfh &ufaygif; 15 &ufudk a&wGuf&mü tpnf;ta0;a&TUqdi;f xm;onhumvudk xnhoi;f a&wGujf cif; rjyK&/ k f fG 88/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfonf vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,fae&mtcsKdU vpfvyf aeapumrl jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfvkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&GufcGihf&Sdonf/ xdkYtjyif tcGita&;r&SowpfO;D u jynfaxmifpvwawmftpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufjcif;? fh dl kTf qE´rJay;jcif; odkYr[kwf vTwfawmfvkyfief;wpf&yf&yfwGif yg0ifaqmif&GufcJhjcif;udk aemif t cgwG i f r S ppf a q;awG U &S d a pumrl jynf a xmif p k v T w f a wmf \ qH k ; jzwf aqmif&ucsursm;onf ysujf y,fjcif; r&Sap&/ Gf f d 89/ jynfaxmifpvwawmf\ aqmif&ucsursm;ESifh rSwwrf;rsm;udk trsm;jynfol kTf Gf f f od&SdEdkif&ef xkwfjyef&rnf/ odkY&mwGif Oya'wpf&yf&yft&jzpfap? jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmf\ qHk;jzwfcsuft&jzpfap wm;jrpfxm;onhf aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;ESihf rSwwrf;rsm;udk xkwjf yefjcif;rjyK&/ f 90/ zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onfh jynfaxmifptqifh tzGUJ tpnf; wpf&yf&yf H k udk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm;onf em,u\ cGifhjyKcsufjzifh jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufonfhtcg rdrdtzGJUtpnf;ESifh oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; okr[kwf udp&yfrsm;ESipyfvsO;f í &Si;f vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGi&onf/ Yd ö hf hf Sd 32 91/ zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zJUG pnf;onfh jynfaxmifptqifh tzJUG tpnf;rsm;onf k k jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;okYd wifjyoifaom rdrtzJUG tpnf;ESihf oufqif kTf h d kd onfh tajctaet&yf&yfukd em,u\ cGijhf yKcsujf zifh wifjyEdionf/ kf 92/ (u) jynfaxmifpvwawmf ud,pm;vS,rsm;onf zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya'yg kTf kf f k jy|mef;csursm;ESivnf;aumif;? jynfaxmifpvwawmfqi&m Oya'yg f hf kTf kd f jy|mef;csursm;ESivnf;aumif; rqefusivQif jynfaxmifpvwawmf f hf Yf kTf ESifh jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf yl;aygif;aumfrwDwdkYwGif vGwfvyfpGm ajymqdciEihf qE´ray;ydici&onf/ xdoYkd jynfaxmifpvwawmfEihf k G hf S J k f G hf Sd k kTf S jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf yl;aygif;aumfrwDwdkYwGif wifjyaqG;aEG;jcif;? aqmif&Gufjcif;wdkYESifhpyfvsOf;í jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f wpfO;D tm; jynfaxmifpvwawmfqi&m Oya'rSty tjcm;Oya't& kTf kd f ta&;,ljcif;rjyK&? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkYwufa&muf&ef zdwfMum;jcif; cH&aom zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya't& zGJUpnf;onfh jynfaxmifpktqifh tzGUJ tpnf;wpf&yf&yfukd ud,pm;jyKaom tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf kf Yk yk*Kd¾ vrsm;onf zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESiaomfvnf; f H f hf aumif;? jynfaxmifpvwawmfqi&m Oya'ygjy|mef;csursm;ESiaomf kTf kd f f hf vnf;aumif; rqefYusifvQif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif vGwfvyfpGm ajymqdkcGifh&dSonf/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif wifjyajymqdkrIrsm;ESifh pyfvsO;f í ,if;tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*Kd¾ vrsm;tm; jynfaxmifpk Yk f vTwawmfqi&mOya'rSty tjcm;Oya't& ta&;,ljcif;rjyK&? f kd f yk'rcGJ (u) ESihf (c) wGif yg&Saom yk*Kd¾ vrsm;onf txufyg tcGita&; f d f hf rsm;ukd usifhokH;Mu&mwGif ukd,fxdvufa&mufusL;vGefrIrsm; &SdcJhygu ,if;wkdYonf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf\ pnf;rsOf;? pnf;urf;? vkyfxkH; vkyfenf;rsm;t& vnf;aumif;? wnfqJOya'rsm;t& vnf;aumif; ta&;,ljcif;cH&rnf/ (c) (*) 33 93/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; wufa&mufaeaom jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;udkjzpfap? jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u\ cGifhjyKcsuf odr[kwf zdwMf um;csut& ,if;tpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufaeaom yk*Kd¾ vwpfO;D udk Yk f f jzpfap zrf;qD;&efvdktyfygu cdkifvkHaomtaxmuftxm;udk jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf em,uxH wifjy&rnf/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u\ BudKwifcGifhjyKcsuf r&&SdbJ zrf;qD;jcif;rjyK&/ 94/ jynfaxmifpvwawmfuaomfvnf;aumif;? ,if;vTwawmf\ tcGitmPm kTf f hf t&aomfvnf;aumif; jzefcsxwa0onfh tpD&ifcpmrsm;? pm&Gupmwrf;rsm;? vTwawmf Yd k f H f f rSwwrf;rsm;ESihf pyfvsO;f í w&m;pGqyicihf r&dap&/ f J kd kd f G S Oya'jyKjcif ; 95/ (u) jynfolYvTwfawmfwGifjzpfap? trsKd;om;vTwfawmfwGifjzpfap pwif wifoi;f onfh Oya'Murf;udk vTwawmfEp&yfv;kH u twnfjyKvQif ,if; G f Sf Oya'Murf;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmfu twnfjyKonf[k rSw,&rnf? kTf fl ( c ) Oya'Murf;wpf&yfESifhpyfvsOf;í jynfolYvTwfawmfESifh trsKd;om; vTwfawmfwdkY oabmuGJvGJygu jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif aqG;aEG; qk;H jzwf&rnf/ 96/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfonf Z,m; 1 wGif azmfjyxm;aom jynfaxmifpk Oya'jyKpm&if;yg udpö&yfrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;í jynfaxmifpkwpf0ef;vHk;twGufaomf vnf;aumif;? jynfaxmifpk\wpfpdwfwpfa'o twGufaomfvnf;aumif; tmPm oufa&mufap&ef Oya'jyKci&onf/ G fh dS 97/ (u) jynfaxmifpvwawmfonf Oya'wpf&yfjy|mef;onftcg kTf h (1) zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& zGJUpnf;onfh jynfaxmifpktqihf tzGJUtpnf; wpf&yf&yftm; ,if;Oya'ESihf oufqdkifonfh enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf;ESihfpnf;urf;rsm; xkwfjyefcGihfudk tyfESif; Edionf? kf (2) oufqi&mtzGUJ tpnf; odr[kwf tmPmyditm; ,if;Oya'ESifh kd f Yk kf oufqdkifonfh trdefYaMumfjimpm? trdefY? ñTefMum;csufESihf vkyx;kH vkyenf;rsm; xkwjf yefciukd tyfEi;f Edionf/ f f G fh S kf 34 ( c ) Oya'wpf&yfu tyfESif;onhf vkyfydkifcGihft&jyKvkyfaom enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf;? pnf;urf;? trdefYaMumfjimpm? trdefY? ñTefMum;csufESihf vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;onf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihf vnf;aumif;? oufqdkif&mOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihfvnf;aumif; nDñwr&&rnf? G f I dS ( * ) jynfolYvTwfawmfESihf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESpf&yfvHk;u enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfudk y,fzsuf&ef odkYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef qHk;jzwfygu ,if;enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf;odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmfu y,fzsuonf odr[kwf jyifqif kTf f Yk aponf[k rSw,&rnf? fl (C) enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf; wpf&yf&yfudk y,fzsuf&ef odkYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef jynfolYvTwfawmfESihf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfwdkY oabmuGvygu jynfaxmifpvwawmfwif aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? J JG kTf G ( i ) enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf; wpf&yf&yfudk y,fzsuf&ef odkYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef yk'frcGJ ( * ) odkYr[kwf (C) t& qHk;jzwfygu xdoYkd y,fzsujf cif; odr[kwf jyifqifapjcif; rjyKrD ,if;enf;Oya'? pnf;rsO;f k Yk odr[kwf pnf;urf;t& aqmif&ucNhJ y;D aom trIuprsm;udk xdcujf cif; Yk Gf dö kd r&Sap&/ d tjcm;udpö&yfrsm;ESifY pyfvsOf;í Oya'jyKjcif; 98/ jynfaxmifpk? wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fESihf udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGihf&wdkif; odr[kwf ud,yitycsKyci&a'oOD;pD;tzGUJ Oya'jyKpm&if;rsm;wGif azmfjyrxm;aom Yk k f dk f k f f G fh tjcm;udp&yfrsm;ESipyfvsO;f onfh Oya'jyKyicitmPmudk jynfaxmifpvwawmfoYkd ö fh kd f G fh kTf tyfEi;f onf/ S jynfaxmifpke,fajrrsm;twGuf Oya'jyKjcif; 99/ wdi;f a'oBu;D vTwawmf odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfujkd zpfap? ud,yitycsKyf k f Yk Tf k f kd f k f cGi&wdi;f OD;pD;tzGUJ odr[kwf ud,yitycsKyci&a'oOD;pD;tzGUJ udjk zpfap Oya'jyKcihf hf k Yk k f kd f k f f G hf G 35 tyfESif;xm;aom udpörsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í jynfaxmifpke,fajrrsm;twGuf Oya' jy|mef;ay;&ef vdktyfygu jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu vdktyfaomOya'ukd jy|mef; ay;&rnf/ Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 100/ (u) zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onfh jynfaxmifptqifh tzGUJ tpnf; H k rsm;onf jynfaxmifpkOya'jyKpm&if;wGif yg&dSaomudpö&yfrsm;teuf rdrdwdkY pDrHcefYcGJonfh udpö&yfrsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;onfh Oya' Murf;rsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESifhtnD jynfaxmifpk vTwfawmfodkY wifoi;f cGi&onf? G hf Sd ( c ) jynfaxmifptpd;k &tzGUJ uom wifoi;f cGi&aom Ediiawmf\ trsK;d om; k G hf Sd kfH pDrue;f ? ESppOft&tok;H cefre;f ajcaiGpm&if;ESihf tcGef taumufqi&m Hd f YS dk f Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrwxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD jynfaxmifpk Sf fh vTwawmfü aqG;aEG;qk;H jzwf&rnf/ f 101/ jynfaxmifpvwawmfüom aqG;aEG;qk;H jzwf&rnf[k zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'ü kTf H owfrwaom Oya'Murf;rsm;rSty zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onfh jynfaxmifpk Sf H tqifh tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;u jynfaxmifpvwawmfoYkd wifoi;f aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk kTf G owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD jynfolYvTwfawmfwGifjzpfap? trßKd;om; vTwawmfwijf zpfap pwifaqG;aEG;aqmif&uci&onf/ f G G f G hf Sd 102/ jynfaxmifpvwawmfüom aqG;aEG;qk;H jzwf&rnfh Oya'Murf;rsm;ESihf pyfvsO;f í kTf jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG;jcif;rjyKrD tao;pdwf avhvmpdppf&ef kTf vdtyfygu jynfovwawmf Oya'Murf;aumfrwDEihf trsK;d om;vTwawmf Oya'Murf; k Yl T f S f aumfrwDwtm; yl;aygif;avhvmpdppfapjcif;? ,if;yl;aygif;aumfrwD\ avhvmawGU&dcsuf Ykd S ESihf oabmxm;rSwcsursm;udk owfrwxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD Oya'Murf; ff Sf hf ESitwl jynfaxmifpvwawmf tpnf;ta0;odYk wifjyaqmif&uapjcif;wdukd jyKEif hf kTf Gf Yk kd onf/ jynfaxmifpk\b@maiG t&toHk;qdkif&m Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 103/ (u) jynfaxmifpktpdk;&tzGJUudk,fpm; EdkifiHawmfor®w odkYr[kwf ,if;u wm0efay;tyfonfh yk*¾dKvfonf jynfaxmifpk\ b@maiGt&toHk; qdi&m Oya'Murf;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmfoYkd wifjy&rnf? kf kTf 36 (c ) (*) (C) (i) (p) jynfaxmifp\ b@maiGt&toH;k qdi&m Oya'Murf;wGiyg&Saom – k kf fd (1) zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;xm;aom jynfaxmifptqifh k k tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ tBu;D trSL;rsm;ESihf tzJUG tpnf;0ifrsm;\ vpm? p&dwEihf ,if;tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ toH;k p&dwrsm;? fS f (2) jynfaxmifpu ay;qyf&ef wm0ef&aom acif;csu/ f Ediiawmf\ cGijfhyKcsujf zihf EdiijH cm;odYk w&m;0ifom;a&muf kfH kf G dfH G df onhumvrsm;udvnf; Ekiiawmfwif tajccsaexkichJ f k hG f onhumvtjzpf xnfoi;f a&wGu&rnf/ f (C) a&G;aumufwifajrmufjcif;qdi&m Oya'wGif owfrwxm;onhf t&nf § kf Sf tcsi;f rsm;ESifh jynhpo/ f kH l jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumufwifajr§mufcHykdifcGihf r&Sdjcif; 121/ atmufygyk*d¾Kvfrsm;onf jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumuf wifajrmufcyicir&Sap& § H dk f G hf d (u) jypfrIwpfckckudk usL;vGefojzihf oufqdkif&mw&m;½Hk;\ jypfrIxif&Sm; pD&ifjcif;cH&í axmif'Pfuscae&ol? H ( c ) zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya'tmPm rwnfrujzpfap? tmPmwnfNy;D rS jzpfap k D jynfovwawmf ud,pm;vS,t&nftcsi;f ysu,i;f aponhf jypfrjI zihf Yl T f kf f fG jypf'PfcsrSwfcH&jcif;twGuf jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumufwifajrmuf cHyicir&SaMumif; oufqi&mu owfrwonhf § kd f G fh d dk f Sf umv ukeq;kH jcif; r&Sao;ol? f d ( * ) pdwfayghoGyfonf[k oufqdkif&mOya'u jy|mef;xm;onhftwdkif; owfrwjf cif;cH&ol? S (C) vlrtjzpf oufqi&mw&m;½H;k \ aMunmcHxm;&jcif;rS vGwajrmufcifh GJ dk f f G r&ao;ol? ( i ) EdiijH cm;tpd;k &\ aus;Zl;opömudk cH,apmiha&Smuf½aool odr[kwf kf l f kd Yk EdiijH cm;tpd;k &\vufatmufcjH zpfol odr[kwf wdi;f wpfyg;\ Ekiiom; kf Yk k dfH jzpfo?l 44 (p) (q) (Z) (ps) (n) (#) EdiijH cm;tpd;k &\ vufatmufcjH zpfoaomfvnf;aumif;? wdi;f wpfyg;\ kf l k EdkifiHom;aomfvnf;aumif; cHpm;&aom tcGihfta&;rsm; odkYr[kwf aus;Zl;cHpm;cGirsm;udk cHpm;Edici&o?l fh k f G fh dS EdkifiHjcm;wdkif;jynfwpfckck\ tpdk;& odkYr[kwf bmoma&;tzJGUtpnf; odkYr[kwf tjcm;tzJGUtpnf;rsm;rS aiGaMu;? ajr? tdrf? taqmufttHk? ,mOf? ypön;f ponfwukd wdu½ujf zpfap? oG,0uaomenf;jzihf jzpfap Ykd k f kd f kd f taxmuftyH&,lo;kH pJol odr[kwf ,if;odYk taxmuftyHh &,lo;kH pJonhf h G Yk G tzJUG tpnf;0ifjzpfo?l EdkifiHa&;udpötwGuf bmoma&;udk taMumif;jyKí qE´rJay;&ef aomfvnf;aumif;? qE´rJray;&efaomfvnf;aumif; ajymqdkjcif;? a[majymjcif;? aMunmcsuxwjf yefjcif;ESifh ,if;odjYk yKvy&ef tm;ay; fk kf vIaqmfjcif;jyKol odr[kwf ,if;odjYk yKvyonhf tzJUG tpnf;0ifjzpfo?l YH Yk kf omoemh0efxrf;? Edii0efxrf;? k f hH >cif;csu/ f ,if;pum;&yfonf – zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;aom vTwawmfrsm;ESihf H f tzGJUtpnf;rsm;wGif a&G;cs,fcefUtyfjcif;cH&onfh wyfrawmfom;rsm;tygt0if EdkifiHh0efxrf;rsm;ESifh roufqiap&/ kd f EdkifiHawmfydkifaiGaMu;? ajr? tdrf? taqmufttHk? ,mOf? ypönf; ponf wkuwu½ujf zpfap? oG,0uaomenf;jzifjh zpfap &,lo;kH pGol odr[kwf Yd kd dk f kd f kd f J Yk ,if;odYk &,lo;kH pJonhf tzJUG tpnf;0ifjzpfo?l G >cif;csu/ (1) EdiiawmfyiaiGaMu;[laom pum;&yfwif tNir;f pm; f kfH kd f G d vpm? p&dwf? aiGaMu;aomfvnf;aumif;? EkdifiHawmf tusK;d twGuf aqmif&uojzihf Ekiiawmfu w&m;0if Gf dfH axmufycs;D jrixm;aom vpm? p&dw?f aiGaMu;aomf hH § fh vnf;aumif; ryg0if? (2) EdkifiHawmfydkifajr? tdrf? taqmufttHk? ,mOf? ypön;f [laompum;&yfwif Oya'wpf&yf&yft&aomf G vnf;aumif;? wm0eft&aomfvnf;aumif; Ekiiawmf dfH 45 (X) u oHk;pJGcGihfjyKxm;aom odkYr[kwf EdkifiHawmfxHrS tcaMu;aiGjzihf iSm;&rf;oHk;pJGaom EdkifiHawmfydkif ajr? tdr?f taqmufttHEifh tcef;rsm;? tjcm;taqmuf kS ttHkESihf tcef;rsm;? EkdifiHawmfydkif av,mOf? &xm;? oabFm? armfawmf,mOf? ypönf;ponfrsm; ryg0if/ zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya' tmPmrwnfrujzpfap? tmPmwnfNy;D rSjzpfap k D jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,ft&nftcsif; ysuf,Gif;aponhf a&G;aumufyJGqdkif&m w&m;rJhjyKusifhrI usL;vGefjcif;aMumihf odkYr[kwf a&G;aumufyqi&m Oya'ESitnD aqmif&u&ef ysuuujf cif;aMumihf GJ kd f fh Gf fG jynfovwawmf ud,pm;vS,tjzpf a&G;aumufwifajrmuf cHyicifh Yl T f kf f § kd f G r&SdaMumif; oufqkdif&mu owfrSwfxm;onhfumv ukefqHk;jcif; r&Sd ao;ol/ wyfrawmfom; jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ t&nftcsif; 122/ wyfrawmfom; jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;tjzpf wyfrawmf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu Oya'ESihftnD trnfpm&if; wifoGif;aom wyfrawmfom; rsm;onf jynfovwawmf ud,pm;vS,rsm;twGuf owfrwxm;onhf t&nftcsi;f Yl T f kf f Sf rsm;ESifh jynhp&rnf/ f kH jynfolYvGwfawmftpnf;ta0;usif;yjcif; 123/ jynfolYvTwfawmf\ oufwrf;wpf&yf pwifaom yxrtBudrf ykHrSeftpnf; ta0;udk taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJ pwifusif;yonfhaeY&ufrS &ufaygif; 90 twGif; usi;f y&rnf/ 124/ (u) (c) zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya' tmPmwnfNyD;aemuf yxrtBudrfjynfolY vTwawmf ykretpnf;ta0;udk Ekiiawmfat;csr;f om,ma&;ESizUHG NzKd ;a&; f HSf dfH hf aumifpu ac:,lusi;f y&rnf? D jynfolYvTwfawmf\ aemifoufwrf;rsm;twGuf yxrtBudrf ykHrSef tpnf;ta0;rsm;udk zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csuEitnD wm0ef H f S fh qufvuf xrf;aqmifvsuf&Sdaom jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|u ac:,l usi;f y&rnf/ 46 125/ (u) (c) yxrtBudrfusif;yaom jynfolYvTwfawmf ykHrSeftpnf;ta0;wGif jynfovwawmf uk,pm;vS,rsm;onf jynfovwawmf obmywd Yl T f df f Yl T f a&SUarSmufü Z,m; 4 wGif azmfjyxm;onfhtwdkif; uwdopömjyK&rnf? uwdopömrjyK&ao;aom jynfolYvTwfawmf ukd,fpm;vS,frsm;onf pwifwufa&mufaom jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0;wGif vTwawmf Yl T f f Ouú| a&SUarSmufü uwdopömjyK&rnf/ 126/ jynfolYvTwfawmfykHrSeftpnf;ta0;ukd jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|u wpfESpfvQif tenf;qk;H wpfBurf ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ ykretpnf;ta0;wpfBurEihf wpfBurtMum; d HSf dfS df t&SnfMumqkH;umvonf 12 v xuf rykdap&/ 127/ jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0;ü atmufygudp&yfrsm;udk aqmif&uonf – Yl T f ö Gf (u) Ekiiawmfor®w ajymMum;onfrece;f ukd rSwwrf;wifjcif;? dfH h d Yf G f ( c ) Ekiiawmfor®wu ay;ykaomo0PfvmESihf Ouú|u cGijhf yKaom tjcm; dfH Yd T o0Pfvmrsm;ukd zwfMum;jcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? T f ( * ) Oya'Murf;wifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? G (C) zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;t& jynfolYvTwfawmfu aqmif&u&rnfh udp&yfrsm;ESihf pyfvsO;f í aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? Gf ö ( i ) jynfolYvTwfawmfokdY wifoGif;onfh tpD&ifcHpmrsm;ukd aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? f ( p ) tqkwifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? d G (q) ar;cGe;f ar;jref;jcif;? ajzMum;jcif;? ( Z ) jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|u cGifhjyKonfh udpö&yfrsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í aqmif&ujf cif;/ G 128/ (u) jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0;wpf&yf\ yxraeYwif jynfovwawmf Yl T f G Yl T f tpnf;ta0;okdY wufa&mufcGihf&Sdonfh vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif;OD;a&\ xuf0ufausmfOD;a& wufa&mufvQif ,if;tpnf; ta0; txajrmufonf/ tu,fí txrajrmufygu tpnf;ta0;udk a&TUqdi;f usi;f y&rnf? k 47 (c) yk'frcGJ (u) t& tpnf;ta0; txrajrmufonfhtwGuf a&TUqkdif; usi;f yaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;ESihf tpnf;ta0; txajrmufNy;D aemuf qufvufusi;f yaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif jynfovwawmf tpnf; Yl T f ta0;okdY wufa&mufcGihf&Sdonfh vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif; OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H ok;H ykwpfyHk wufa&mufvQif ,if;tpnf;ta0; H rsm; txajrmufonf/ 129/ (u) jynfovwawmfwif tqH;k tjzwfjyK&rnfh taMumif;t&m wpf&yfEifh Yl T f G S pyfvsOf;í rJcGJqHk;jzwf&mü zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'wGif tjcm;enf; jy|mef;xm;jcif; r&SvQif tpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufí qE´ray;onhf d J jynfovwawmf uk,pm;vS,rsm;\ rsm;&mqE´rjJ zihf qH;k jzwf&rnf? Yl T f df f ( c ) jynfolYvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif rJcGJqHk;jzwfonhf udpörsm;ü jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú| odkYr[kwf Ouú|wm0ef xrf;aqmifaeonfh 'kwd,Ouú|onf qE´rJray;&/ axmufcHqE´rJESihf uefYuGufqE´rJ ta&twGucsi;f wlnaeonfup&yfwiom tEdiray;&rnf/ f D h dö Gf kfJ jynfovwawmf ud,pm;vS,wpfO;D onf jynfovwawmf tpnf; Yl T f kf f Yl T f ta0;wpf&yfwGif jynfolYvTwfawmf\ cGihfjyKcsufr&bJ tpnf;ta0; wufa&muf&ef tenf;qH;k &ufaygif; 15 &uf wpfqufwnf; ysuuuf fG vQif owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD xdkjynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f\ae&m vpfvyfonf[k jynfolYvTwfawmfu aMunm Edionf/ jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0; wufa&muf&ef cGirysuuuf kf Yl T f fh hJ f G onfh &ufaygif; 15 &ufukd a&wGu&mü tpnf;ta0; a&TUqdi;f xm;onfh f k umvudk xnfoi;f a&wGujf cif; rjyK&? hG jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&muf&rnfh jynfolY vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;onf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf; ta0;wpf & yf w G i f vT w f a wmf \ cG i h f j yKcsuf r &bJ tpnf ; ta0; wufa&muf&ef &ufaygif; 15 &uf wpfqufwnf;ysufuGufaMumif; jynfaxmifpvwawmfem,uxHrS taMumif;Mum;csuf &&SvQif jynfoYl kTf d vTwfawmfu ,if;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,ftm; owfrSwfxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD ta&;,l&rnf/ fh 130/ (u) (c) 48 131/ jynfovwawmfonf vTwawmfu,pm;vS,ae&mtcsKUd vpfvyfaeapumrl Yl T f f kd f f jynfolYvTwfawmfvkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&GufcGifh&Sdonf/ xdkUtjyif tcGihfta&; r&Sdol wpfO;D u jynfovwawmftpnf;ta0;odYk wufa&mufjcif;? qE´ray;jcif; odUk r[kwf Yl T f J vTwfawmfvkyfief; wpf&yf&yfwGif yg0ifaqmif&GufcJhjcif;udk aemiftcgwGifrS ppfaq; awGU&Sapumrl jynfovwawmf\ qH;k jzwfaqmif&ucsursm;onf ysujf y,fjcif; r&Sap&/ d Yl T f Gf f d 132/ jynfolYvTwfawmf\ aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;ESihf rSwfwrf;rsm;udk trsm;jynfol od&Ei&ef xkwjf yef&rnf/ od&mwGif Oya'wpf&yf&yft&jzpfap? jynfovwawmf\ dS kd f Yk Yl T f qHk;jzwfcsuft&jzpfap? wm;jrpfxm;onfh aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;ESihf rSwfwrf;rsm;udk xkwjf yefjcif;rjyK&/ 133/ (u) jynfolYvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf zJGUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihfvnf;aumif;? jynfolYvTwfawmfqdkif&m Oya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihfvnf;aumif; rqefYusifvQif jynfolYvTwfawmfESihf jynfovwawmfaumfrwDwwif vGwvyfpmajymqdciEifh qE´rJ ay;cGihf Yl T f Ykd G f G k G hf S &Sonf/ xkoYkd jynfovwawmfEihf jynfovwawmfaumfrwDrsm;wGif d d Yl T f S Yl T f wifjyaqG;aEG;jcif;? aqmif&ujf cif;wdEifh pyfvsO;f í jynfovwawmf G Yk S Yl T f udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;tm; jynfolYvTwfawmfqdkif&m Oya'rSty tjcm; Oya't& ta&;,ljcif;rjyK&? jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0;odjYk zpfap? jynfovwawmf aumfrwD Yl T f Yl T f wpf&yf&yf\ tpnf;ta0;odjYk zpfap wufa&muf&ef cGijhf yKjcif; odr[kwf Yk zdwMf um;jcif;cH&aom zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zJUG pnf;onhf jynfaxmifpk k tqihf tzJGUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzJGUtpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*K¾d vrsm;onf zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESiaomf Yk f k f fh vnf;aumif;? jynfovwawmfqi&m Oya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESiaomf Yl T f kd f f fh vnf;aumif; rqefYusifvQif jynfolYvTwfawmf okdYr[kwf jynfolY vTwfawmfaumfrwDrsm;wGif vGwfvyfpGm ajymqdkcGifh&Sdonf/ jynfolY vTwfawmf okdYr[kwf jynfolYvTwfawmfaumfrwDrsm;wGif wifjy ajymqdrrsm;ESifh pyfvsO;f í ,if;tzJUG tpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*K¾d vrsm; kI Yk f tm; jynfovwawmfqi&m Oya'rSty tjcm;Oya't& ta&;,ljcif; Yl T f kd f rjyK&? (c) 49 (*) yk'frcGJ (u) ESifh ( c ) wGif yg&Sdaom yk*d¾Kvfrsm;onf txufyg tcGihf ta&;rsm;ukd usio;Hk Mu&mwGif uk,xvufa&mufusL;vGerrsm;&Scygu hf dfd f I d hJ ,if;wkonf jynfovwawmf\ pnf;rsO;f pnf;urf;? vkyx;Hk vkyenf;rsm; Yd Yl T f f f t&vnf;aumif;? wnfqJOya'rsm;t&vnf;aumif; ta&;,ljcif; cH&rnf/ 134/ (u) jynfovwawmftpnf;ta0; wufa&mufaeaom jynfovwawmf Yl T f Yl T f udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;udkjzpfap? vTwfawmfOuú|\ cGifhjyKcsuf odkYr[kwf zdwfMum;csuft& ,if;tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufaeaom yk*d¾Kvf wpfO;D udk jzpfap zrf;qD;&efvtyfygu cdivaomtaxmuftxm;udk kd k f kH jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|xH wifjy&rnf/ jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|\ BuKd wifcijfh yKcsur&&SbJ zrf;qD;jcif;rjyK&? G fd ( c ) jynfovwawmf aumfrwDwpf&yf&yf\ tpnf;ta0;wGiaomfvnf; Yl T f f aumif;? jynfolYvTwfawmfu zJGUpnf;aom aumfr&Sif odkYr[kwf tzJGU wpfckck\ tpnf;ta0;wGifaomfvnf;aumif; tpnf;ta0; wuf a&mufaeonhf ,if;aumfrwD? aumfr&Sif odkYr[kwf tzJGU\ tzJGU0if wpfOD;tm; zrf;qD;&efvdktyfygu cdkifvHkaomtaxmuftxm;udk oufqi&maumfrwD? aumfr&Sif odr[kwf tzJUG \ tBu;D trSL;rSwpfqifh kd f Yk jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|xH wifjy&rnf/ jynfolYvTwfawmf Ouú|\ BuKd wifcijhf yKcsuf r&&SbJ zrf;qD;jcif;rjyK&? G d ( * ) jynfolYvTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfolYvTwfawmfaumfrwD odkYr[kwf jynfovwawmfu zJUG pnf;aomaumfr&SiEifh tzJUG tpnf;ta0; usi;f y Yl T f fS cser[kwvQif jynfovwawmfu,pm;vS,wpfO;D tm; zrf;qD;ygu df f Yl T f kd f f xdkodkY zrf;qD;jcif;ESihf pyfvsOf;onfh cdkifvHkaomtaxmuftxm;udk jynfovwawmfOuú|xH aqmvsipm wifjy&rnf/ Yl T f fG 135/ jynfolYvTwfawmfuaomfvnf;aumif;? ,if;vTwfawmf\ tcGifhtmPmt& aomfvnf;aumif; jzefYcsdxkwfa0onhf tpD&ifcHpmrsm;? pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;? vTwfawmf rSwwrf;rsm;ESipyfvsO;f í w&m;pJqyicihf r&Sap&/ f fh G kd kd f G d 50 Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 136/ Z,m; 1 yg jynfaxmifpkOya'jyKpm&if;wGif azmfjyaom udpö&yfrsm;teuf jynfaxmifpvwawmfwiom Oya'Murf; wifoi;f qH;k jzwf&rnf[k zGUJ pnf;yHtajccH kTf Gf G k Oya'ü jy|mef;xm;onfh udpö&yfrsm;rSty usefudpö&yfrsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD jynfovwawmfwif Oya'Murf; pwifwifoi;f cGi&onf/ hf Yl T f G G fh dS 137/ (u) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu jy|mef;onfh Oya't&jyKonfh enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfudk xkwfjyefNyD;onfhtcg oufqdkif&mtzGJUtpnf;onf rdrdxkwfjyefonhf enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odr[kwf pnf;urf;udk teD;uyfq;kH usi;f yaom jynfovwawmf yHref Yk Yl T f kS tpnf;ta0;umvwGif vTwfawmfOuú|u cGihfjyKonhf tpDtpOfjzihf vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;xH jzefa0wifjy&rnf? f kd f f Y enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfonf oufqdkif&m Oya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihf nDñGwfrIr&SdaMumif; awGU&Sdygu ,if; enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;udk y,fzsuf&ef odkYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef enf;Oya'? pnf;rsO;f odr[kwf pnf;urf; jzefa0wifjyaom Yk Y aeY&ufrS &ufaygif; 90 twGi;f vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;u jynfoYl f kd f f vTwawmfwif tqdwifoi;f Edionf? f G k G kf enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfudk y,fzsuf&ef odr[kwf jyifqifap&ef qH;k jzwf&mwGif jynfovwawmfEifh trsK;d om; Yk Yl T f S vTwawmfwYkd oabmuGvygu jynfaxmifpvwawmfoUkd wifjy&rnf/ f J JG kTf zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onfh jynfaxmifptqifh tzGUJ tpnf; k k wpf&yf&yfu wifoi;f aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmf G kTf u owfrSwfxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD ay;ydkYvmvQif jynfolY vTwfawmfwGif pwifwifoGif;aom Oya'Murf;[k rSwf,lí jynfolY vTwawmfü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? f jynfovwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;onf jynfaxmifpOya'jyKpm&if;wGif Yl T f kd f f k yg&Sdaomudpö&yfrsm;teuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfüom Oya'Murf; (c) (*) 138/ (u) (c) 51 (*) 139/ (u) wifoi;f qH;k jzwf&rnf[k zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya'ü owfrwjf y|mef;xm; G k S onhf udp&yfrsm;rSty useup&yfrsm;ESifh pyfvsO;f aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk ö f dö Oya'ESitnD jynfovwawmfoYkd pwifwifoi;f cGi&onf/ ,if;Oya' fh Yl T f G fh dS Murf;rsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD jynfolY vTwawmfü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? f jynfolYvTwfawmfu twnfjyKonhf Oya'Murf;rsm;udk qufvuf aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwfEi&ef trsK;d om;vTwawmfoYkd ay;yd&rnf/ kd f f Yk jynfolYvTwfawmfonf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfu ay;ydkYaom Oya'Murf; wpf&yfudk vufcH&&Sdonhftcg trsKd;om;vTwfawmfu qHk;jzwfonfh twdkif; oabmwlaMumif; odkYr[kwf oabmrwlaMumif; odkYr[kwf jyifqifcsursm;jzifh oabmwlaMumif; qH;k jzwfEionf/ xdOya'Murf; f kd f k udk jynfolYvTwfawmf\ qHk;jzwfcsufESifhtwl trsKd;om;vTwfawmfodkY jyefvnfay;yd&rnf? Yk jynfovwawmfu ay;ydconhOya'Murf;udk trsK;d om;vTwawmfu Yl T f Yk hJ f f jyifqifcsufrsm;jzifh jyefvnfay;ydkYvmvQif jynfolYvTwfawmfonf trsKd;om;vTwfawmf\ jyifqifcsufudk vufcHygu ,if;Oya'Murf;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmfem,uxH ay;yd&rnf? kTf Yk jynfovwawmfonf trsK;d om;vTwawmfoYkd ay;ydcaom Oya'Murf; Yl T f f Yk hJ wpf&yfESifhpyfvsOf;í trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihf oabmuJGvJGvQif jynfaxmifpvwawmf\ tqH;k tjzwf &,l&rnf/ kTf (c) (*) 140/ zJGUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& zJGUpnf;onhf jynfaxmifpktqifh tzJGUtpnf; wpf&yf&yfukd ud,pm;jyKaom tzJUG tpnf;0ifrsm;onf – kf (u) jynfovwawmfOuú|\ cGijhf yKcsujf zifh jynfovwawmf tpnf;ta0; Yl T f Yl T f odYk wufa&mufonhtcg rdrtzJUG tpnf;ESifh oufqiaom Oya'Murf; f d kd f rsm; okr[kwf udp&yfrsm;ESipyfvsO;f í &Si;f vif;ajymqdaqG;aEG;cGihf &donf? Yd ö fh k S ( c ) jynfolYvTwfawmfaumfrwDrsm;? aumfr&Sifrsm;ESihf tzJGUrsm;\ tpnf; ta0;rsm;odkY ,if;aumfrwD? aumfr&Sif odkYr[kwf tzJGUtBuD;trSL;\ cGijhf yKcsujf zihf wufa&mufonhtcg rdrtzJUG tpnf;ESifh oufqiaom f d kd f Oya'Murf;rsm; okdYr[kwf udpö&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGi&onf/ hf dS 52 trsKd ; om;vT w f a wmf trsKd;om;vTwfawmf zGJUpnf;jcif; 141/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmfudk vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fOD;a& trsm;qkH; 224 OD;jzihf atmufygtwdi;f zGUJ pnf;&rnf – k (u) ud,yitycsKyci&wdi;f odr[kwf ud,yitycsKyci&a'o wpfcprS k f kd f k f f G fh k Yk k f kd f k f f G fh kD ud,pm;vS,wpfO;D pD yg0ifapNy;D oufqi&m jynfaxmifpe,fajrrsm; kf f kd f k tygt0if wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; od k Y r [k w f jynf e ,f w pf c k p D t wG u f udk,fpm;vS,f 12 OD;uspD wlnDpGmjzihf a&G;aumufwifajr§mufonhf trsKd;om; vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f 168 OD;? ( c ) oufqi&m jynfaxmifpe,fajrrsm; tygt0if wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf kd f k k Yk jynfe,fwpfckpDtwGuf udk,fpm;vS,fav;OD;uspDjzihf wyfrawmf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu Oya'ESihftnD trnfpm&if; wifoGif;onhf wyfrawmfom; trsKd;om;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f 56 OD;? ( * ) yk'frcGJ (u) ESihf ( c ) wGif azmfjyxm;onhftwdkif; zGJUpnf;&mwGif oufqi&m jynfaxmifpe,fajrqdonfrm zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& kd f k k S H owfrSwfxm;onhf jynfaxmifpke,fajrrsm;onf vnf;aumif;? jynfaxmifpvwawmfu Oya'jy|mef;í owfrwaom jynfaxmifpk kTf Sf e,fajrrsm;onfvnf;aumif; trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f a&G;aumufwifajr§muf&ef udpötvdkYiSm tqdkyge,fajryg0ifcJhonhf jynfe,f odr[kwf wdi;f wGijf zpfap? wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fwif Yk k k Yk G jzpfap yg0ifjcif;udqonf/ k dk trsKd;om;vTwfawmf obmywd wifajr§mufjcif; 142/ trsK;d om;vTwawmf obmywdwifajrmufjcif;udk yk'r 110 yg jynfoYl vTwawmf f § f f obmywdwifajrmufjcif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf/ § kf f k Gf 53 trsKd;om;vTwfawmf Ouú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajr§mufjcif; 143/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmfOuú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajr§mufjcif;udk yk'r 111 yg jynfovwawmfOuú|ESifh 'kw,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajrmufjcif;qdi&m f Yl T f d § kf jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf/ f k Gf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfOuú|\ vkyfief;wm0ef 144/ trsK;d om;vTwawmfOuú|\ vkyief;wm0efonf yk'r 112 yg jynfovwawmf f f f Yl T f Ouú|\ vkyief;wm0efqi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f jzpfonf/ f kd f f k trsKd ; om;vT w f a wmf Ouú | ES i h f 'k w d , Ouú | wd k U \ wm0ef x rf ; aqmif j cif ; ES i f h &yf p J j cif ; 145/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmfOuú|ESifh 'kwd,Ouú|wdkY\ wm0efxrf;aqmifjcif;ESifh &yfpJjcif;wdkYonf yk'fr 113 yg jynfolYvTwfawmfOuú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú|wdkY\ wm0ef xrf;aqmifjcif;? &yfpjJ cif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f jzpfonf/ kf f k 146/ trsK;d om;vTwawmfOuú|ESifh 'kw,Ouú|wd\ wm0ef? vkyyiciEifh &ydicifh f d Yk f kd f G fh S kfG rsm;udk Oya'jy|mef;owfrw&rnf/ Sf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfaumfrwD? aumfr&SifESifh tzGJUrsm; zGJUpnf;jcif; 147/ (u) trsKd;om;vTwfawmfonf Oya'Murf;aumfrwD? jynfolYaiGpm&if; aumfrwD? vTwfawmftcGifhta&;aumfrwD? tpdk;&\tmrcHcsufrsm;? uwdrsm;ESihf wm0efcHcsufrsm; pdppfa&;aumfrwDwdkYudk trsKd;om; vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;jzihf zGUJ pnf;&rnf? f kd f f ( c ) umuG,fa&;ESihf vkHNcKHa&;qdkif&m udpörsm;udkvnf;aumif;? wyfrawmf qdkif&m udpörsm;udkvnf;aumif; avhvmwifjyap&ef taMumif; ay:aygufygu trsKd;om;vTwfawmfonf umuG,fa&;ESihf vkHNcKHa&; aumfrwDukd wyfrawmfom; trsK;d om;vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;jzihf f kd f f umvowfrSwfí zGJUpnf;&rnf/ xdkodkYzGJUpnf;onhf umuG,fa&;ESihf vkNH cKa&;aumfrwDonf vkyief;vdtyfcsut& wyfrawmfom; r[kwf H f k f 54 (*) (C) aom oihfavsmfonfh trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;udkvnf; xnhoi;f zGUJ pnf;&ef vdtyfygu zGUJ pnf;Edionf? fG k kf trsKd;om;vTwfawmfonf Oya'jyKa&;? tkyfcsKyfa&;? wdkif;&if;om; vlrsKd;rsm;ta&;? pD;yGm;a&;? b@ma&;? vlrIa&;? EdkifiHjcm;a&;wdkYtjyif tjcm;a&;&m udpörsm;udk avhvmwifjyap&ef vdktyfygu vTwfawmf aumfrwDrsm;udk trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;jzihf umv owfrwí zGUJ pnf;Edionf? Sf kf trsK;d om;vTwawmfonf trsK;d om;vTwawmfaumfrwDrsm;\ tzGUJ 0if f f OD;a&? wm0ef? vkyyici?fh &ydiciEifh oufwrf;wdukd owfrway;&rnf/ f kd f G k f G fh S Yk Sf 148/ trsK;d om;vTwawmfonf jynfovwawmfEifh ndEi;f &efupö ay:aygufvmvQif f Yl T f S § dI d trsK;d om;vTwawmfEifh jynfovwawmfwrS ud,pm;vS,O;D a& wlnpm yg0ifaom f S Yl T f Ykd k f f DG yl;aygif;aumfrwDwpf&yfukd zGUJ pnf;aqmif&uEia&;twGuf ,if;aumfrwDwiyg0ifrnhf G f kd f Gf trsK;d om;vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;udk a&G;aumufwifajrmuf wm0efay;tyfEionf/ f kd f f § kd f yl;aygif;aumfrwD\ oufwrf;onf oufqi&mvTwawmfoYkd tpD&ifcpm wifoi;f Ny;D kd f f H G onhf tcsetxdjzpfonf/ df 149/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihf jynfolYvTwfawmfwdkYonf yk'fr 147 yk'frcGJ (u) ESihf ( c ) yg aumfrwDrsm;u aqmif&Guf&rnhf udpörsm;rSty taMumif;udpöwpf&yf&yfudk vTwawmfEp&yfv;Hk u avhvm&ef&ygu ,if;vTwawmfrsm;\ Ouú|rsm;onf tcsi;f csi;f f Sf dS f nd§EIdif;í trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihf jynfolYvTwfawmfwdkYrS udk,fpm;vS,fOD;a& wlnDpGm f yg0ifaom yl;aygif;aumfrwDwpf&yfukd zGUJ pnf;aqmif&uEionf/ trsK;d om; vTwawmf G f kd f onf xdaumfrwDwiyg0ifrnhf trsK;d om;vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;udk a&G;aumuf k Gf f kd f f wifajr§muf wm0efay;tyfEdkifonf/ ,if;yl;aygif;aumfrwD\ oufwrf;onf oufqi&mvTwawmfoYkd tpD&ifcpmwifoi;f Ny;D onhf tcsetxdjzpfonf/ kd f f H G df 150/ trsK;d om;vTwawmf aumfr&SiEitzGUJ rsm; zGUJ pnf;jcif;udk yk'r 118 yg jynfoYl f f S hf f vTwawmfaumfr&SiEihf tzGUJ rsm; zGUJ pnf;jcif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f aqmif&uf f fS kf f k G &rnf/ 55 trsKd;om;vTwfawmf\ oufwrf; 151/ trsK;d om;vTwawmf\ oufwrf;onf jynfovwawmf\oufwrf;ESitnD f Yl T f fh jzpfonf/ jynfolYvTwfawmf\oufwrf; ukefqkH;aomaeYwGif trsKd;om;vTwfawmf\ oufwrf;onfvnf; ukefqkH;onf/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ t&nftcsif; 152/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf (u) touf 30 ESpf jynfNh y;D olrsm; jzpf&rnf? ( c ) toufuefYowfcsufrSty yk'fr 120 wGif azmfjyxm;onfh jynfolY vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;tjzpf a&G;aumufwifajrmufcyici&aom f kd f f § H kd f G fh dS t&nftcsi;f rsm;ESihf jynhp&rnf? f kH ( * ) yk'fr 121 wGif azmfjyxm;onfh jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumufwifajr§mufcHydkifcGihf r&Sdapaom jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihfvnf; oufqiap&rnf/ kd f wyfrawmfom; trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ t&nftcsif; 153/ wyfrawmfom; trsKd;om;vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;tjzpf wyfrawmf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu Oya'ESihftnD trnfpm&if;wifoGif;onhf wyfrawmfom; rsm;onf trsK;d om;vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;twGuf owfrwxm;onhf t&nftcsi;f f kd f f Sf rsm;ESifh jynfp&rnf/ h kH trsKd;om;vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; usif;yjcif; 154/ (u) trsKd ; om;vT w f a wmf o uf w rf ; pwif o nf h a eY & uf o nf jynf o l Y vTwawmfoufwrf; pwifonfh aeY&ufjzpfonf? f ( c ) trsKd;om;vTwfawmf\ yxrtBudrf ykHrSeftpnf;ta0;udk ,if; vTwawmf\oufwrf; pwifonfaeYrS ckepf&uftwGi;f usi;f y&rnf/ f h 155/ trsKd;om;vTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yjcif;udk yk'fr 124 rS 135 xdyg jynfolYvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yjcif;qdkif&m jy|mef;csufrsm;twdkif; aqmif&Guf &rnf/ 56 Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 156/ jynfaxmifpkOya'jyKpm&if;wGif azmfjyaom udpö&yfrsm;teuf jynfaxmifpk vTwawmfwiom Oya'Murf;wifoi;f qH;k jzwf&rnf[k zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya'ü jy|mef; f Gf G k xm;onfh udp&yfrsm;rSty useup&yfrsm;udk owfrwxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD ö f dö Sf fh trsK;d om;vTwawmfwif Oya'Murf; pwifwifoi;f cGi&onf/ f G G fh dS 157/ (u) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfujy|mef;onfh Oya't&jyKonhf enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfudk xkwfjyefNyD;onfhtcg oufqdkif&m tzGJUtpnf;onf rdrdxkwfjyefonfh enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;udk teD;uyfqHk;usif;yaom trsKd;om;vTwfawmf yHretpnf;ta0;umvwGif vTwawmfOuú|u cGijfh yKonftpDtpOfjzihf kSf f h vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;xH jzefa0wifjy&rnf? f dk f f Y ( c ) enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfonf oufqdkif&m Oya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifh nDñGwfrIr&SdaMumif; awGU&Sdygu ,if; enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;udk y,fzsuf&ef odkYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef enf;Oya'? pnf;rsO;f odr[kwf pnf;urf; jzefa0 wifjyaom Yk Y aeY&ufrS &ufaygif; 90 twGif; vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;u trsK;d om;vTwawmfwif tqdwifoi;f Edionf? f G k G kf ( * ) enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfudk y,fzsuf&ef odr[kwf jyifqifap&ef qH;k jzwf&mwGif trsK;d om;vTwawmfEifh jynfoYl Yk f S vTwawmfwYkd oabmuGvygu jynfaxmifpvwawmfoYkd wifjy&rnf/ f J JG kTf zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onhf jynfaxmifptqihf tzGUJ tpnf; k k wpf&yf&yfu wifoi;f aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmf G kTf u owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD ay;ydkYvmvQif trsKd;om; vTwawmfwif pwifwifoi;f aom Oya'Murf;[k rSw,í trsK;d om; f G G fl vTwawmfü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? f ( c ) trsKd;om;vTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf jynfaxmifpkOya'jyK pm&if;wGif yg&Sdaom udpö&yfrsm;teuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfüom Oya'Murf; wifoi;f qH;k jzwf&rnf[k zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya'ü owfrwf G k S jy|mef;xm;onhf udpö&yfrsm;rSty usefudpö&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf;aom 158/ (u) 57 (*) Oya'Murf;rsm;udk Oya'ESitnD trsK;d om;vTwawmfoYkd pwif wifoi;f fh f G cGi&onf/ ,if;Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrwxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESifh fh dS Sf tnD trsK;d om;vTwawmfü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? f trsKd;om;vTwfawmfu twnfjyKonfhOya'Murf;rsm;udk qufvuf aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwfEi&ef jynfovwawmfoYkd ay;yd&rnf/ kd f Yl T f Yk 159/ (u) trsKd;om;vTwfawmfonf jynfolYvTwfawmfu ay;ydkYaom Oya'Murf; wpf&yfukd vufc&&Sonhtcg jynfovwawmfu qH;k jzwfonhtwdi;f Hd f Yl T f fk oabmwlaMumif; odr[kwf oabmrwlaMumif; odr[kwf jyifqifcsuf Yk Yk rsm;jzifh oabmwlaMumif; qH;k jzwfEionf/ xkOya'Murf;udk trsK;d om; kd f d vTwfawmf\ qHk;jzwfcsufESifhtwl jynfolYvTwfawmfodkY jyefvnf ay;yd&rnf? Yk ( c ) trsK;d om;vTwawmfu ay;ydconhOya'Murf;udk jynfovwawmfu f Yk hJ f Yl T f jyifqifcsufrsm;jzifh jyefvnfay;ydkYvmvQif trsKd;om;vTwfawmfonf jynfolYvTwfawmf\ jyifqifcsufudk vufcHygu ,if;Oya'Murf;udk jynfaxmifpvwawmf em,uxH ay;yd&rnf? kTf Yk ( * ) trsK;d om;vTwawmfonf jynfovwawmfoYkd ay;ydcaom Oya'Murf; f Yl T f Yk hJ wpf&yfEipyfvsO;f í jynfovwawmfEifh oabmuJvvQif jynfaxmifpk S fh Yl T f S G GJ vTwfawmf\ tqHk;tjzwf &,l&rnf/ 160/ zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zJUG pnf;onhf jynfaxmifptqifh tzJUG tpnf; wpf&yf&yf k k udk ud,pm;jyKaom tzJUG tpnf;0ifrsm;onf – kf (u) trsK;d om;vTwawmfOuú|\ cGijhf yKcsujf zifh trsK;d om;vTwawmf tpnf; f f ta0;odkY wufa&mufonhftcg rdrdtzJGUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; okdYr[kwf udpö&yfrsm;ESihf pyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGi&onf? hf dS ( c ) trsK;d om;vTwawmf aumfrwDrsm;? aumfr&Sirsm;ESifh tzJUG rsm;\ tpnf; f f ta0;rsm;odkY ,if;aumfrwD? aumfr&Sif odkYr[kwf tzJGUtBuD;trSL;\ cGihfjyKcsufjzihf wufa&mufonfhtcg rdrdtzJGUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; odkYr[kwf udpö&yfrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;í &Sif;vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGi&onf/ hf dS 58 wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf zGJUpnf;jcif; 161/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfukd atmufygtwdi;f zGUJ pnf;&rnf – k Yk Tf k (u) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,frsm;wGif NrKd Ue,fwpfNrKd Ue,fvQif ESpO;D uspD k Yk f a&G;aumufwifajrmufonhf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf § k Yk Tf ud,pm;vS,rsm;? kf f ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD;rsm;wGif xdkwdkif;a'oBuD; &&SdNyD;aom odkYr[kwf xdkwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif; udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGihf&pD&ifpk &&SdNyD;aom wdi;f &if;om;vlrsK;d rsm;rSty usewi;f &if;om;vlrsK;d rsm;teuf avsmuef k f kd f oihfjrwfaom vlOD;a&jzpfonfh EdkifiHawmf&Sd vlOD;a&pkpkaygif;\ okn'orwpf&mcdiEe;f ESifh txuf&aMumif; oufqi&mu owfrwf kfI dS kd f S aom wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;toD;oD;u vlrsKd;wpfrsKd;vQif wpfOD;uspD a&G;aumufwifajrmufonhf wdi;f a'oBu;D vTwawmf ud,pm;vS,rsm;? § k f kf f ( * ) jynfe,frsm;wGif xdkjynfe,f&&SdNyD;aom odkYr[kwf xdkjynfe,ftwGif; udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGihf& pD&ifpk&&SdNyD;aom wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm;rSty usewi;f &if;om;vlrsK;d rsm;teuf avsmuefoihjf rwfaom vlO;D a&jzpfonfh f kd f Ediiawmf&dS vlO;D a& pkpaygif;\ okn'orwpf&mcdiEe;f ESifh txuf&dS kfH k kfI aMumif; oufqdkif&mu owfrSwfaom wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;toD;oD;u vlrsKd;wpfrsKd;vQif wpfOD;uspD a&G;aumufwifajr§mufonhf jynfe,f vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;? f kd f f (C) yk'rcGJ (u) ESifh ( c ) odr[kwf yk'rcGJ (u) ESifh ( * ) wdt& a&G;aumuf f Yk f Yk wifajr§mufonhf vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fpkpkaygif;\ okH;ykHwpfykHESifh nDrQaom wyfrawmfumuG,a&;OD;pD;csKyu Oya'ESitnD trnfpm&if; f f fh wifoGif;onhf wyfrawmfom;wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;/ f kd f f 59 wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf obmywdwifajr§mufjcif; 162/ wdi;f a'oBu;D vTwawmf odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf obmywdwifajrmufjcif; k f Yk Tf § udk yk'r 110 yg jynfovwawmf obmywdwifajrmufjcif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f f Yl T f § kf f k aqmif&u&rnf/ Gf wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwfawmfOuú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajjr§ m uf j cif ; r 163/ wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú|ESifh 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajr§mufjcif;udk yk'fr 111 yg jynfolYvTwfawmf Ouú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú| a&G;aumufwifajrmufjcif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twki;f aqmif&u&rnf/ § kf f d Gf wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú|\ vkyfief;wm0ef 164/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|onf – k Yk Tf (u) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;rsm;udk Bu;D Muyfuyu&rnf? Gf J ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkYwuf a&mufí rdefYcGef;ajymMum;vdkaMumif; EdkifiHawmfor®wu taMumif; Mum;vQif Ediiawmfor®wtm; zdwMf um;&rnf? kfH ( * ) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f0efBu;D csKyu rdece;f ajymMum;vdaMumif; k Yk f Yf G k taMumif;Mum;vQif vdtyfovdk pDpOfaqmif&uay;&rnf? k Gf (C) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG; aqmif&GufqJ taMumif;t&m wpf&yf&yfESihf pyfvsOf;í vdktyfvQif zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya't& zGJUpnf;onhf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,ftqihf tzGUJ tpnf;wpf&yf&yfukd ud,pm;jyKaom tzGUJ tpnf; kf 0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*Kd¾ vrsm;udk wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf Yk f k Yk Tf odYk wufa&muf&i;f vif;wifjyap&ef zdwMf um;cGi&onf? S fh dS ( i ) zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't&aomfvnf;aumif;? Oya'wpf&yf&yft&aomf H vnf;aumif; owfrSwfxm;onhf tjcm;wm0efESihf vkyfydkifcGihfrsm; aqmif&u&rnf/ Gf 60 wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf Ouú|ESihf 'kwd,Ouú|wdkY\ wm0efxrf;aqmifjcif;ESifh &yfpJjcif; 165/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|ESihf 'kw,Ouú|wd\ wm0ef k Yk Tf d Yk xrf;aqmifjcif;ESihf &yfpjJ cif;udk yk'r 113 yg jynfovwawmf Ouú|ESifh 'kw,Ouú|wd\ f Yl T f d Yk wm0efxrf;aqmifjcif;ESihf &yfpjJ cif;qdi&m jy|mef;csursm;twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf/ kf f k Gf 166/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|ESifh 'kw,Ouú|wd\ wm0ef? k Yk Tf d Yk vkyyiciEifh &ydicirsm;udk Oya'jy|mef;owfrw&rnf/ f kd f G fh S k f G fh Sf wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf aumfrwDESifh tzGJUrsm; zG J U pnf ; jcif ; 167/ (u) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfonf zGUJ pnf;yktajccH Oya' k Yk Tf H t& tyfESif;xm;onhf Oya'jyKa&;? wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm; ta&;udk avhvmwifjyEdiapa&;twGuf vdtyfonhtcg aumfrwDEifh tzGUJ rsm;udk kf k f S oufqi&m wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf ud,pm;vS,f kd f k Yk Tf kf rsm;jzihf zGUJ pnf;Edionf? kf ( c ) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfonf txufygaumfrwDEifh k Yk Tf S tzJUG rsm;wGif oihavsmonhf Ediiom;rsm;udk xnhoi;f zJUG pnf;Edionf? f f kfH fG kf ( * ) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfonf aumfrwDEitzJUG rsm; k Yk Tf S fh udk zJUG pnf;onhtcg ,if;aumfrwD odr[kwf tzJUG rsm;\ tzJUG 0ifO;D a&? f Yk wm0ef? vkyyici?fh &ydiciEifh oufwrf;udyg owfrway;&rnf/ f kd f G k f G fh S k Sf wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf\ oufwrf; 168/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\oufwrf;onf jynfovwawmf k Yk Tf Yl T f \ oufwrf;ESihftnDjzpfonf/ jynfolYvTwfawmf\ oufwrf;ukefqkH;aomaeYwGif wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\oufwrf;onfvnf; ukeq;Hk onf/ k Yk Tf f 61 wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; vT w f a wmf od k Y r [k w f jynf e ,f v T w f a wmf u d k , f p m;vS , f r sm;\ t&nftcsif; k Yk Tf kd f f 169/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm;onf – (u) yk'fr 120 wGif azmfjyxm;onfh jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumufwifajrmufcyici&aom t&nftcsi;f rsm;ESifh jynhp&rnf? § H kd f G fh dS f kH ( c ) yk'fr 121 wGif azmfjyxm;onfh jynfolYvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;aumufwifajr§mufcHydkifcGihf r&Sdapaom jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihfvnf; oufqiap&rnf/ kd f wyf r awmf o m; wk d i f ; a'oBuD ; vT w f a wmf od k Y r [k w f jynf e ,f v T w f a wmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ t&nftcsif; 170/ wyfrawmfom; wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu,pm;vS,rsm; k Yk Tf kd f f tjzpf wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu Oya'ESihftnD trnfpm&if;wifoGif;onhf wyfrawmfom;rsm;onf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf ud,pm;vS,rsm; k Yk Tf kf f twGuf owfrwxm;onhf t&nftcsi;f rsm;ESifh jynhp&rnf/ Sf f kH wkdif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yjcif; 171/ (u) wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfoufwrf; pwifonfh aeY&ufonf jynfovwawmfoufwrf;pwifonfh aeY&ufjzpfonf? Yl T f ( c ) wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf\ yxrtBudrf ykHrSef tpnf;ta0;ukd ,if;vTwfawmf\ oufwrf;pwifonfhaeYrS 15 &uf twGi;f usi;f y&rnf/ 172/ (u) zJUG pnf;yktajccHOya' tmPmwnfNy;D aemuf yxrtBurf wki;f a'oBu;D H dd odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf ykretpnf;ta0;ukd Ekiiawmfat;csr;f Yk Tf HSf dfH om,ma&;ESihf zGUH NzKd ;a&;aumifpu ac:,lusi;f y&rnf? D ( c ) wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf\ aemifoufwrf;rsm; twGuf yxrtBurf ykretpnf;ta0;rsm;ukd zJUG pnf;yktajccHOya'yg d HSf H 62 jy|mef ; csuf E S i f h t nD wm0ef q uf v uf xrf ; aqmif v suf & S d a om wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|u ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ d Yk Tf 173/ (u) yxrtBudrfusif;yaom wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf ykHrSeftpnf;ta0;wGif wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf ukd,fpm;vS,frsm;onf wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf obmywda&SUarSmufü Z,m; 4 wGif azmfjyxm;onftwdi;f uwdopöm hk jyK&rnf? uwdopömrjyK&ao;aom wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf d Yk Tf uk,pm;vS,rsm;onf pwifwufa&mufaom wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf df f d Yk jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;wGif vTwfawmfOuú|a&SUarSmufü uwdopömjyK&rnf/ (c) 174/ wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf ykretpnf;ta0;ukd wki;f a'oBu;D d Yk Tf HSf d odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|u wpfEpvQif tenf;qk;H wpfBurac:,l usi;f y&rnf/ Yk Tf Sf df ykretpnf;ta0; wpfBurEiwpfBurtMum; t&SnMf umqk;H umvonf 12 v xuf HSf d f S hf df rykap&/ d 175/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmftpnf;ta0;ü atmufygudp&yfrsm; k Yk Tf ö aqmif&Gufonf – (u) Ediiawmfor®wajymMum;onhf rdece;f udk rSwwrf;wifjcif;? kfH Yf G f ( c ) EdkifiHawmfor®wu ay;ydkYaom o0PfvTmESihf Ouú|u cGihfjyKaom tjcm;o0Pfvmrsm;udk zwfMum;jcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? T f ( * ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfajymMum;onhf rdefYcGef;udk rSwwrf;wifjcif;? f (C) Oya'Murf;wifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? G ( i ) zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;t&vnf;aumif;? wnfqJ Oya' H f wpf&yf&yfyg jy|mef;csursm;t&vnf;aumif;? wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf f k Yk jynfe,fvTwfawmfu aqmif&Guf&rnhf udpö&yfrsm;ESifh pyfvsOf;í aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? 63 ( p ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfodkY wifoGif;onhf tpD&if cHpmrsm;udk aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? rSwwrf;wifjcif;? f (q) tqdwifoi;f jcif;? aqG;aEG;jcif;? qk;H jzwfjcif;? k G ( Z ) ar;cGe;f ar;jref;jcif;? ajzMum;jcif;? (ps) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|u cGijfh yKonhup&yf k Yk Tf f dö rsm;ESipyfvsO;f í aqmif&ujf cif;/ hf G 176/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\ tqH;k tjzwf&,lrnhf udp&yfrsm;? k Yk Tf ö oabmwlncsu&,lrnhf udp&yfrsm;? twnfjyKcsuf &,lrnfup&yfrsm;udk atmufyg Df ö h dö twdi;f aqmif&u&rnf – k Gf (u) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yqJ umvjzpfvQif ,if;tpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;yqJ umvr[kwfvQif teD;uyfqHk; wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwawmftpnf;ta0;ü aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf? f ( * ) trsm;jynfoltusKd;iSm tvsiftjrefaqmif&Guf&rnfh udpö&yfrsm;udk txl;tpnf;ta0; odr[kwf ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0; ac:,lusi;f yí Yk aqG;aEG;qH;k jzwf&rnf/ 177/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf txl;tpnf;ta0;udkjzpfap? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;udjk zpfap usi;f y&efvtyfvQif oufqi&mwdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf kd kd f k Yk jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|u ac:,lusi;f yEdionf/ Tf kf 178/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmftpnf;ta0;udk ac:,lusi;f yay;&ef k Yk Tf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfu taMumif;Mum;vQif wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfOuú|onf vTwfawmftxl;tpnf;ta0;udkjzpfap? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;udjk zpfap tjrefq;Hk ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ 179/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf tpnf;ta0;udk ac:,lusi;f yay;&ef k Yk Tf wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif;OD;a&teuf tenf;qkH;av;ykHwpfykHu awmif;qdkvQif wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf Ouú|u txl;tpnf;ta0;udk tjrefq;Hk ac:,lusi;f y&rnf/ 64 180/ (u) (c) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;wpf&yf\ yxraeYwif wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf tpnf;ta0; Gk Yk Tf odkY wufa&mufcGihf&Sdonhf vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif;OD;a&\ xuf0ufausmfOD;a& wufa&mufvQif ,if;tpnf;ta0; txajrmuf onf/ tu,fí txrajrmufygu tpnf;ta0;ukd a&TUqkdif;usif;y &rnf? yk'frcGJ (u) t& tpnf;ta0;txrajrmufonfhtwGuf a&TUqdkif; usif;yaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;ESihf tpnf;ta0;txajrmufNyD;aemuf qufvufusif;yaom tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;udk wufa&mufcGifh&Sdonhf vTwfawmf ud,pm;vS,f pkpaygif;OD;a&teuf tenf;qk;H ok;H ykwpfyHk wufa&muf kf k H vQif ,if;tpnf;ta0;rsm; txajrmufonf/ 181/ (u) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfwGif tqkH;tjzwfjyK&rnhf taMumif;t&mwpf&yfEifh pyfvsO;f í rJcq;Hk jzwf&mü zGUJ pnf;yktajccH S JG H Oya'wGif tjcm;enf;jy|mef;xm;jcif;r&SdvQif tpnf;ta0;odkY wuf a&mufí qE´rJay;onhf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf ud,pm;vS,rsm;\ rsm;&mqE´rjJ zihf qk;H jzwf&rnf? kf f ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif rJcq;Hk jzwfonhuprsm;ü wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf JG f dö k Yk Tf Ouú| odkYr[kwf Ouú|wm0efxrf;aqmifaeonhf 'kwd,Ouú|onf qE´rray;&/ axmufcqE´rEifh uefuuqE´rJ ta&twGucsi;f wlnD J H JS YGf f aeonhf udp&yfwiom tEdiray;&rnf/ ö Gf kfJ 182/ wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; od k Y r [k w f jynf e ,f v T w f a wmf u d k , f p m;vS , f w pf O D ; onf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;wpf&yfwGif wdkif;a'oBuD; odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\ cGijfh yKcsur&bJ tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef tenf;qk;H Yk Tf f &ufaygif; 15 &uf wpfqufwnf; ysuuuvQif owfrwxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD fGf Sf fh xdkwdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f\ ae&mvpfvyfonf[k wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu aMunmEdionf/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf k Yk Tf kf k Yk 65 jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef cGihfrJhysufuGufonfh &ufaygif; 15 &ufukd a&wGu&mü tpnf;ta0; a&TUqdi;f xm;onhf umvudk xnhoi;f a&wGujf cif; f k fG rjyK&/ 183/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfonf vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f ae&mtcsdKU vpfvyfaeapumrl wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf vkyfief; rsm;udk aqmif&uci&onf/ xdjYk yif tcGita&;r&SowpfO;D u wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf G f G fh dS fh dl k Yk jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufcJhjcif;? qE´rJay;cJhjcif; odkYr[kwf vT w f a wmf v k y f i ef ; wpf & yf & yf w G i f yg0if a qmif & G u f c J h j cif ; uk d aemif t cgwG i f r S ppfaq;awGU&Sdapumrl wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf\ qkH;jzwf aqmif&ucsursm;onf ysujf y,fjcif;r&Sap&/ Gf f d 184/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\ aqmif&ucsursm;ESifh rSwwrf; k Yk Tf Gf f f rsm;udk trsm;jynfolod&SdEdkif&ef xkwfjyef&rnf/ odkY&mwGif Oya'wpf&yf&yft&jzpfap? wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf\ qH;k jzwfcsut&jzpfap wm;jrpfxm;onhf k Yk Tf f aqmif&ucsursm;ESifh rSwwrf;rsm;udk xkwjf yefjcif;rjyK&/ Gf f f 185/ (u) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESivnf;aumif;? wdi;f a'oBu;D H f fh k odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfqdkif&m Oya'ygjy|mef;csufrsm;ESihf vnf;aumif; rqefusivQif wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf Yf k Yk Tf ESifh wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu zGUJ pnf;onhf aumfrwD k Yk Tf ESihf tzGJUwdkYwGif vGwfvyfpGmajymqdkcGihfESifh qE´rJay;cGihf&Sdonf/ xdkodkY wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf? vTwfawmfaumfrwDESihf tzGJUrsm;wGif wifjyaqG;aEG;jcif;? aqmif&Gufjcif;wdkYESihfpyfvsOf;í wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;udk wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfqdkif&mOya'rSty tjcm; Oya't& ta&;,ljcif;rjyK&? 66 (c) (*) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;odkY wuf a&muf&ef cGijfhyKjcif; odr[kwf zdwMf um;jcif;cH&aom zGUJ pnf;ykH tajccHOya' Yk t& zGUJ pnf;onhf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,ftqihf tzGUJ tpnf; k Yk wpf&yf&yfukd ud,pm;jyKaom tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*Kd¾vrsm;onf kf Yk f zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESiaomfvnf;aumif;? wdi;f a'o H f fh k Bu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfqi&m Oya'yg jy|mef;csursm;ESiaomf Yk Tf kd f f fh vnf;aumif; rqefusivQif wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf Yf k Yk Tf odr[kwf vTwawmfu zGUJ pnf;onhf aumfrwDEifh tzGUJ rsm;wGif vGwvyfpm Yk f S f G ajymqdci&onf/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf odr[kwf k G fh dS k Yk Tf Yk vTwawmfuzGUJ pnf;onhf aumfrwDEifh tzGUJ rsm;wGif wifjyajymqdrrsm;ESifh f S kI pyfvsO;f í ,if;tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm; odr[kwf yk*Kd¾vrsm;tm; wdi;f a'oBu;D Yk f k odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfqdkif&m Oya'rSty tjcm;Oya't& ta&;,ljcif; rjyK&? yk'frcGJ (u) ESifh ( c ) wGif yg&Sdaomyk*¾dKvfrsm;onf txufyg tcGita&;rsm;udk usio;kH Mu&mwGif uk,xvufa&muf usL;vGerrsm; hf hf dfd fI &SdcJhygu ,if;wdkYonf wkdif;a'oBuD; okdYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf\ pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;? vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm;t&vnf;aumif;? wnfqJ Oya'rsm;t&vnf;aumif; ta&;,ljcif;cH&rnf/ wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf tpnf;ta0; wufa&muf k Yk Tf aeaom wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf ukd,fpm;vS,f wpfO;D udjk zpfap? vTwawmfOuú|\ cGijfh yKcsuf odr[kwf zdwMf um;csut& f Yk f ,if;tpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufaeaom yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;udkjzpfap zrf;qD;&efvdktyfygu cdkifvkHaomtaxmuftxm;udk oufqdkif&m wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|xH wifjy&rnf/ wdi;f k Yk Tf k a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfOuú|\ BuKd wifcijfh yKcsur&&SbJ Yk Tf G fd zrf;qD;jcif;rjyK&? 186/ (u) 67 (c) (*) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfu zGJUpnf;aom aumfrwD odr[kwf tzGUJ wpfcc\ tpnf;ta0;wufa&mufaeonhf ,if;aumfrwD Yk kk odr[kwf tzGUJ \ tzGUJ 0ifwpfO;D tm; zrf;qD;&efvtyfygu cdivaom Yk kd k f Hk taxmuftxm;udk oufqi&maumfrwD odr[kwf tzJUG \ tBu;D trSL; kd f Yk rSwpfqifh oufqi&mvTwawmfOuú|xH wifjy&rnf/ xdvwawmfOuú| kd f f kTf \ BuKd wifcijfh yKcsur&&SbJ zrf;qD;jcif; rjyK&? G fd wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0; odkYr[kwf vTwawmfu zGUJ pnf;onhaumfrwD odr[kwf tzGUJ wpfcc\ tpnf;ta0; f f Yk kk usif;ycsdefr[kwfvQif wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf uk,pm;vS,wpfO;D tm; zrf;qD;ygu xdozrf;qD;jcif;ESipyfvsO;f onhf df f k Ykd fh cdkifvkHaom taxmuftxm;udk wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwawmfOuú|xH aqmvsipmwifjy&rnf/ f fG 187/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfuaomfvnf;aumif;? ,if; vTwawmf\ tcGitmPmt&aomfvnf;aumif;? jzefcsxwa0onhf tpD&ifcpmrsm;? f fh Yd k f H pm&Gupmwrf;rsm;? vTwawmfrwwrf;rsm;ESipyfvsO;f í w&m;pGqyicifh r&Sap&/ f f Sf fh J kd kd f G d Oya'jyKjcif ; 188/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfonf Z,m; 2 wGif azmfjyxm; aom wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fOya'jyKpm&if;yg udpö&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf;í wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f wpf0ef;vH;k twGuaomfvnf;aumif;? wdi;f a'oBu;D k Yk f k odkYr[kwf jynfe,f wpfpdwfwpfa'otwGufaomfvnf;aumif; tmPm oufa&muf ap&ef Oya'jyKci&onf/ G hf dS 189/ (u) wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfonf Oya'wpf&yf jy|mef;onftcg h (1) zJUG pnf;yktajccHOya't& zJUG pnf;onfh wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf H d Yk jynfe,ftqifh tzJGUtpnf;wpf&yf&yftm; ,if;Oya'ESifh 68 (c) (*) (C) (i) ouf q k d i f o nf h enf ; Oya'? pnf ; rsOf ; ES i f h pnf ; urf ; rsm; xkwjf yefciudk tyfEi;f Ekionf? G hf S df (2) oufqi&mtzJUG tpnf; odr[kwf tmPmykitm; ,if; Oya'ESihf dk f Yk df oufqkdifonfh trdefYaMumfjimpm? trdefY? ñTefMum;csufESifh vkyx;Hk vkyenf;rsm;xkwjf yefciudk tyfEi;f Ekionf/ f f G hf S df Oya'wpf&yfu tyfESif;onfh vkyfykdifcGifht& jyKvkyfaomenf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf;? pnf;urf;? trdefYaMumfjimpm? trdefY? ñTefMum;csufESifh vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm;onf zJGUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifh vnf;aumif;? oufqkdif&mOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhvnf;aumif; nDñwr&&rnf? G f I dS wkdif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfu jy|mef;onfhOya' t&jyKonfh enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf; wpf&yf&yfukd xkwfjyefNyD;onfhtcg oufqkdif&m tzJGUtpnf;onf rdrdxkwfjyefonfh enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; okdYr[kwf pnf;urf;ukd teD;uyfqkH;usif;yaom wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmf ykretpnf;ta0;umvwGif d Yk Tf HSf vTwfawmfOuú|u cGihfjyKonfh tpDtpOfjzifh vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f rsm;xH jzefa0wifjy&rnf? Y enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfonf oufqkdif&m Oya'ygjy|mef;csufrsm;ESifh nDñGwfrIr&SdaMumif; awGU&Sdygu ,if; enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; odkYr[kwf pnf;urf;ukdy,fzsuf&ef okdYr[kwf jyifqifap&ef enf;Oya'? pnf;rsO;f okr[kwf pnf;urf; jzefa0wifjyaom Yd Y aeY&ufrS &ufaygif; 90 twGif; vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;u wki;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfwif tqkwifoi;f Edionf? d Yk Tf G d G kf enf;Oya'? pnf;rsOf; okdYr[kwf pnf;urf;wpf&yf&yfukd y,fzsuf&ef okr[kwf jyifqifap&ef wki;f a'oBu;D okr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu Yd d Yd Tf qk;H jzwfygu xkoy,fzsujf cif; odr[kwf jyifqifapjcif;rjyKrD enf;Oya'? d Ydk Yk pnf;rsO;f okr[kwf pnf;urf;t& aqmif&ucNhJ y;D aom trIuprsm;ukd Yd Gf dö xdcujf cif;r&Sap&/ dk d 69 Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 190/ (u) zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zJUG pnf;onhf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f k k Yk tqifh tzJUG tpnf;rsm;onf Z,m; 2 wGif azmfjyxm;aom wdi;f a'oBu;D k odr[kwf jynfe,f Oya'jyKpm&if;yg udp&yfrsm;teuf rdrwprcefconfh Yk ö d Ykd D H Y GJ udpö&yfrsm;ESihf pyfvsOf;aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfodkY wifoi;f cGi&onf? G hf dS ( c ) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f tpd;k &tzJUG uom wifoi;f cGi&aom k Yk G fh dS wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fa'oEÅ&pDrHudef;? ESpfpOf t&toHk; cefre;f ajcaiGpm&if;ESifh tcGetaumufqi&m Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrwf YS f kd f S xm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESifhtnD wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwawmfoYkd wifoi;f &rnf/ f G 191/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf Z,m; 2 wGif azmfjyxm;aom wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fOya'jyKpm&if;yg udpö&yfrsm; teuf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,ftpd;k &tzJUG uom Oya'Murf; wifoi;f &rnf[k k Yk G zJUG pnf;yHtajccHOya'ü owfrwjf y|mef;xm;onfh udp&yfrsm;rSty useup&yfrsm;ESihf k S ö f dö pyfvsO;f aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrwxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD wdi;f a'oBu;D Sf fh k odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfoYkd wifoi;f cGi&onf/ Yk Tf G hf dS 192/ (u) zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onhf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f H k Yk tqihf tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm; teuf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f jzpfaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm;onf vTwfawmftpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif rdrdtzGJUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; odkYr[kwf udpö&yf rsm;ESipyfvsO;f í &Si;f vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGiEifh qE´ray;ydici&onf? fh fh S J k f G fh dS zGUJ pnf;yktajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;onhf wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,f H k Yk tqihf tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm; teuf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f (c) 70 r[kwaom tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm;onf vTwawmfOuú|\ cGijfh yKcsujf zihf f f vTwfawmftpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufonhftcg rdrdtzGJUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; odkYr[kwf udpö&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf;í &Si;f vif;ajymqdk aqG;aEG;cGi&onf/ fh dS wdkif;a'oBuD; odkUr[kwf jynfe,f\ b@maiGt&tokH;qdkif&m Oya'Murf; wif o G i f ; jcif ; 193/ (u) wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,ftpd;k &tzJUG uom wifoi;f cGi&aom k Yk G fh dS wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f? ESpfpOf b@maiGt&toHk;qdkif&m Oya'Murf;udk owfrwxm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESitnD wdi;f a'oBu;D Sf hf k odr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfoYkd wifoi;f &rnf? Yk Tf G yk'frcGJ(u)yg Oya'Murf;ESifh pyfvsOff;í jynfaxmifpk\ b@maiG t&toHk;qdkif&mOya' odkYr[kwf aemufxyf b@maiGcGJa0oHk;pGJa&; Oya't& wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,ftvdkuf jynfaxmifpk b@m&efyaiGr&&Sonfh b@maiGrsm; tygt0if wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf kH S d k Yk jynfe,f t&toHk;cefYrSef;ajcaiGpm&if;udk oufqdkif&m0efBuD;csKyf\ axmufcHwifjycsuftay: oufqdkif&m wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvwawmfu vdtyfovdaqG;aEG;í oabmwl twnfjyKjcif;? Tf k k jiif;y,fjcif;? avQmícGijhf yKjcif;wdukd trsm;qE´EitnD aqmif&u&rnf/ h Yk S hf Gf ,if;odUk aqmif&u&mwGif Gf (1) zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& zGJUpnf;xm;aom wdkif;a'oBuD; odr[kwf jynfe,ftqifh tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ tBu;D trSL;rsm;ESihf Yk tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm;\ vpm? p&dwfESifh ,if;tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ toH;k p&dwrsm;? f (c) 71 (2) (3) (4) (5) zGUJ pnf;yHtajccHOya't& zGUJ pnf;xm;aom ud,yitycsKyci& k k f dk f k f f G hf pD&ifpO;D pD;tzGUJ tBu;D trSL;rsm;ESihf tzGUJ tpnf;0ifrsm;\vpm? k p&dwEihf ,if;tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;\ toH;k p&dwrsm;? fS f wdi;f a'oBu;D odr[kwf jynfe,fu ay;qyf&ef wm0ef&aom k Yk dS a